Geography Part 1 Revision Test in English
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Question 1 |
Why the earliest human civilization developed and thrived around river valleys?
To earn money. | |
To earn money. | |
To get water. | |
To love nature. |
Question 1 Explanation:
Explanation: (B) this was because of man began to cultivate crops and it was possible around river valleys where there was abundant water and fertile soil.
Question 2 |
Indus valley refers to which civilization.
Harappa and mohenja-doro | |
Chinese | |
Mesapadomia | |
Egypt |
Question 2 Explanation:
Explanation: (A) Harappa and mohenja doro civilizations are developed from Indus river valley only.
Question 3 |
Egyptian civilization refers to which continent.
Asia | |
Africa | |
Europe | |
America |
Question 3 Explanation:
Explanation: (B) Egypt civilization brought up from Nile River. Nile was located in the continent of Africa.
Question 4 |
Mono cropping or uni cropping means?
Various crops are raised in the same field. | |
Only one crop is raised in the same field. | |
Two or more crops are raised in the same field. | |
Only one crop is raised in the different field. |
Question 4 Explanation:
Explanation: (B) mono cropping means only one crops raised in the same field.
Question 5 |
Water is delivered at or nearer the root zone of plant, this is called?
Canal irrigation. | |
Sprinkler irrigation. | |
Central pivot irrigation. | |
Drip irrigation. |
Question 5 Explanation:
Explanation: (D) water delivered drop by drop nearer to the root of the plant.
Question 6 |
Most of the plants are can’t grow when the temperature below?
10 C | |
20 C | |
100 C | |
6 C |
Question 6 Explanation:
Explanation: (D) below 6 Celsius plants can’t do photosynthesis. So they can’t grow.
Question 7 |
Suitable soil for growing crops like cotton and rice?
Alluvial soil. | |
Clayey soil. | |
Sandy soil. | |
None of them. |
Question 7 Explanation:
Explanation: (B) clayey soil retains water, so it is used for cotton and rice crops.
Question 8 |
Tea, coffee and rubber are comes under which agriculture?
Subsistent agriculture. | |
Commercial farming. | |
Plantation agriculture. | |
Mixed farming. |
Question 8 Explanation:
Explanation: (C) plantations agriculture is very large forms in tropical areas which involves very large capital.
Question 9 |
Agriculture is a __________ activity.
Primary | |
Secondary | |
Both (i) and (ii) | |
None of these |
Question 9 Explanation:
Explanation: (A) agriculture is the primary activity for the human beings who want to survive.
Question 10 |
Climate factors like _______ and rainfall affects agriculture.
Temperature | |
Rain | |
Water | |
Soil |
Question 10 Explanation:
Explanation: (A) climate factors like temperature and rainfall affects the agriculture.
Question 11 |
The _______ are the best suited for agriculture.
Plateaus | |
Plains | |
Mountains | |
Forest |
Question 11 Explanation:
Explanation: (B) plains are the best suited for agriculture because of the land shape.
Question 12 |
In _______ farming, crops are raised on a large scale.
Subsistent | |
Shifting | |
Commercial | |
Mixed |
Question 12 Explanation:
Explanation: (C) commercial farming crops are raised on large scale. Dominant crops wheat.
Question 13 |
Rice is a ___________ crop.
Temperature | |
Cash | |
Tropical | |
None of these |
Question 13 Explanation:
Explanation: (C) rice is a tropical crop which is raised in tropical region.
Question 14 |
Where rainfall is inadequate _________ is necessary.
Temperature | |
Irrigation | |
Snow | |
None of these |
Question 14 Explanation:
Explanation: (B) irrigation system is is necessary where the rainfall is inadequate.
Question 15 |
The most common cereals are ________ .
Rice | |
Wheat | |
Maize and millet | |
All the above. |
Question 15 Explanation:
Explanation: (D)all the above cereals are most common for human beings.
Question 16 |
Parent spices of rice is native to which region?
North Asia | |
South America | |
North America | |
South Asia |
Question 16 Explanation:
Explanation: (D) parent spices are from south Asia only. Rice was first domesticated in yangtz river valley of china.
Question 17 |
Parent spices of rice is native to which region?
North Asia | |
South America | |
North America | |
South Asia |
Question 17 Explanation:
Explanation: (D) parent spices are from south Asia only. Rice was first domesticated in yangtz river valley of china.
Question 18 |
Rice requires an average temperature of ______?
30 degree | |
20 degree | |
24 degree | |
35 degree |
Question 18 Explanation:
Explanation: (C) rice requires 24 degree average temperature and 150 cm rainfall.
Question 19 |
How many percentage of rice produced in Asia as compare to world’s production?
55% | |
67% | |
98% | |
72% |
Question 19 Explanation:
Explanation: (C)Asia accounts 98% of worlds rice production.
Question 20 |
In India one of the major wheat producing state is?
Gujarat | |
Maharashtra | |
Andhra Pradesh | |
Punjab |
Question 20 Explanation:
Explanation: (D) in India U.P, Punjab and Haryana are the major wheat producing states.
Question 21 |
Jute is also called as?
Golden fibre | |
Jute fibre | |
Silver fibre | |
Red fibre |
Question 21 Explanation:
Explanation: (A) jute is called as golden fiber. It is long soft shiny vegetable fibre.
Question 22 |
The process of removing cotton seed from fibre is called?
Retting | |
Ginning | |
Resting | |
Grinding |
Question 22 Explanation:
Explanation: (B) by using ginning process the fibres are removed from the seed of the cotton.
Question 23 |
The retting process of jute will took how many days?
5 days | |
10 days | |
1 week | |
2-3 weeks |
Question 23 Explanation:
Explanation: (D) the retting process of jute will take 2-3 weeks to soften the outer barks.
Question 24 |
Cotton grows well in ______ soil.
Red soil | |
Black soil | |
Silty soil | |
None of these |
Question 24 Explanation:
Explanation:(B) cotton grows well in black soil.
Question 25 |
Tall tropical grass is?
Wheat | |
Rice | |
Cotton | |
Sugarcane |
Question 25 Explanation:
Explanation: (D) sugarcane is called tall tropical grass because of his height up to 3.5m.
Question 26 |
The difference between birth rate and death rate is termed as_____?
Rising rate | |
Falling rate | |
Growth rate | |
Increase rate |
Question 26 Explanation:
Explanation: (C) the difference between birth rate and death rate is called as growth rate.
Question 27 |
Which country below has negative natural population growth?
USA | |
JAPAN | |
CANADA | |
MALASYA |
Question 27 Explanation:
Explanation: (B) Japan, other countries has negative natural population growth are Ukraine, Russia, Germany and Italy.
Question 28 |
90% of the people live on _______% land.
70% | |
50% | |
10% | |
15% |
Question 28 Explanation:
Explanation: (C) 10% almost 90%of the people lives in only 10% of the land.
Question 29 |
Worlds least densely populated country is?
Monaco | |
Iran | |
Ukraine | |
Magnolia |
Question 29 Explanation:
Explanation: (D) magnolia is the world’s least populated country.
Question 30 |
Calculation of population density is dividing number of people by ______?
Area | |
Square kilo meter | |
Square meter | |
Kilo meter |
Question 30 Explanation:
Explanation: (C) population density = number of people/ square km.
Question 31 |
In developing countries _____ % of sewages let into river.
10% | |
95% | |
52% | |
30% |
Question 31 Explanation:
Explanation: (B) in developing countries the water is polluted by the industries and 95% of the sewages let into the river.
Question 32 |
India has _______ percent of earth’s population.
10% | |
12% | |
20% | |
30% |
Question 33 |
Name the first artificial satellite send by soviet union in 1957?
INSAT | |
COLOMBIA | |
CHANDRAYAN-1 | |
SPUTNIK1 |
Question 33 Explanation:
Explanation : (D) sputnik1 is the first satellite send by soviet union in 1957.
Question 34 |
The first Indian remote sensing satellite IRS1A was launched in______?
1950 | |
1988 | |
1995 | |
1982 |
Question 34 Explanation:
Explanation: (B)IRS1A is the first remote sensing satellite launched by India in 1988, followed by IRS 1B, 1C, 1D, P3, P5, P6, CARTOSAT.
Question 35 |
According to 2001 census Second highest urbanized state in our country is?
Maharashtra | |
Andhra Pradesh | |
Utter Pradesh | |
Tamilnadu |
Question 35 Explanation:
Explanation: (D)second urbanized state of India according to the 2001 census is tamilnadu.
Question 36 |
To produce 100 gm of silk about ________ silkworms are boiled to death.
10 | |
100 | |
1500 | |
2500 |
Question 36 Explanation:
Explanation: (C)1500 silkworms are boiled to death to produce 100 gm of silk. We got silk by killing silk warms only.
Question 37 |
Mangrove forest located in which places of tamilnadu?
Pichavaram and muthupet | |
Mayavaram and chidhamparam | |
Pandicherry and kanyakumari | |
Dhanushkodi and thuthukudi |
Question 37 Explanation:
Explanation: (A) areas in pichavaram and muthupet with dense mangroves suffered due to human encroachment.
Question 38 |
Global warming cause___________ atmosphere.
Decrease in temperature | |
Increase in pollution | |
Decrease pollution | |
Increase in temperature |
Question 38 Explanation:
Explanation: (D) global warming cause increase in temperature near the earth surface due to rise in carbon dioxide and greenhouse effect.
Question 39 |
Water pollution affects _________ in the water.
colour | |
Stability | |
Microorganism | |
Microbacteria |
Question 39 Explanation:
Explanation: (C) water pollution affects micro organism in the water it affects the aquatic life. It causes cholera, jaundice, dysentery and typhoid.
Question 40 |
TNPCB abbreviation.
TAMIL NADU PUBLIC CORPORATION BOARD. | |
TAMILNADU PRIVATE CONTROL BOARD. | |
TAMILNADU POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD. | |
TAMILNADU POLLUTION CHALLENGE BOARD. |
Question 40 Explanation:
Explanation: (C) tnpcb- tamilnadu pollution control board
Question 41 |
World environment day was celebrated in?
July 5 | |
June 5 | |
May 27 | |
July 12 |
Question 41 Explanation:
Explanation: (B) for environment awareness special days like environment day (june 5), earth day(april 22) and ozone day (September 16) are celebrated.
Question 42 |
The surrounding in which organism live and interact is called________?
Environment | |
Eco system | |
Lithosphere | |
Biosphere |
Question 42 Explanation:
Explanation: (A) The surrounding in which organism live and interact is called environment. Human beings are depends on environment for their basic needs.
Question 43 |
The process of clearing the eco system by human is called as________.?
Afforestation | |
Deforestation | |
Cultivation | |
Attrition |
Question 43 Explanation:
Explanation: (b) The process of clearing the eco system by human is called as deforestation.
Question 44 |
The process by which an ecosystem spices become extinct is known as____.
Loss of biodiversity | |
Deforestation | |
Acid rain | |
Bio diversity |
Question 44 Explanation:
Explanation: (D) The process by which an ecosystem spices become extinct is known as bio diversity.
Question 45 |
The excessive use of artificial fertilizer greatly reduces the quality of________.
Air | |
Soil | |
River | |
Sea |
Question 45 Explanation:
Explanation: (B) The excessive use of artificial fertilizer greatly reduces the quality and fertility of the soil.
Question 46 |
Which card is issued to the farmers to monitor the soil status?
Farmers card | |
Aadhar card | |
Soil health card | |
Agri health card |
Question 46 Explanation:
Explanation: (C) soil health card is provided to the farmers to monitor the soil status. There are 16 labs are there in tamilnadu.
Question 47 |
The method to conserve forest is called_______?
Afforestation | |
Deforestation | |
Eco system | |
Bio diversity |
Question 47 Explanation:
Explanation: (A) affortestation is one of the method to conserve forest.
Question 48 |
Tamilnadu has ______% of its land area under forest cover.
10% | |
20% | |
17% | |
12% |
Question 49 |
Pulicat lake located in _________ district.
Chennai | |
Thiruvallur | |
Kanchipuram | |
Vellore |
Question 49 Explanation:
Explanation: (B) the bird sanctuaries in pulicat lake located in thiruvallur district.
Question 50 |
Name the national park which was in Coimbatore.
Mudumalai | |
Mukuruthi | |
Indira gandhi | |
Kalakkad |
Question 50 Explanation:
Explanation: (C) indhira gandhi national park is located in Coimbatore district.
Question 51 |
The unesco’s man and biosphere programme was established in ______?
1988 | |
1999 | |
1966 | |
1977 |
Question 51 Explanation:
Explanation: (D) The unesco’s man and biosphere programme was established in 1977.
Question 52 |
Areas os marshy land with upto 6m with or without water is called as_____?
Dry land | |
Wet land | |
Empty land | |
Hot land |
Question 52 Explanation:
Explanation: (B) areas as marshy land with upto 6m with or without water is called as wet land. it has prominent role in ground water recharge.
Question 53 |
Ester is used in_____?
Chemicals | |
Water | |
Flavors | |
Sprayers |
Question 53 Explanation:
Explanation: (c) ester is used in fragrance and flavor industry for their pleasant and fruity odors.
Question 54 |
_______ Of people i n tamilnadu as farmers.
20% | |
30% | |
56% | |
40% |
Question 54 Explanation:
Explanation: (c) about 56% of the people from tamilnadu as farmers.
Question 55 |
Cotton and sugarcane are growing by ________ farming.
Irrigation | |
Plantation | |
Mixed | |
Market gardening |
Question 55 Explanation:
Explanation: (a) irrigation farming is the practice of growing crops with supply of water through various source of irrigation.
Question 56 |
Samba is known as _______?
Winter season. | |
Summer season | |
Spring season | |
Autumn season |
Question 56 Explanation:
Explanation: (b) seeds are sown in the month of July which are harvested in January. So its called as samba.
Question 57 |
Mettur dam provides irrigation for about ______ lakh hectares.
1.5 lakh | |
1.7 lakh | |
2.7 lakh | |
3.5 lakh |
Question 57 Explanation:
Explanation: (d)mettur dam provides irrigation for about 2.7 lakh hectares.
Question 58 |
About 27% of irrigated land in tamilnadu cultivate crops using _______ irrigation.
Tanks | |
Wells | |
Canals | |
Bore well |
Question 58 Explanation:
Explanation: (c)canal irrigation is the most prominent type in the basins of kaveri and tamiravaruni. about 27 % of irrigated land in tn cultivates crops using canals.
Question 59 |
________ is known as the land of “thousand lakes”.
chengalpattu | |
chennai | |
kancheepuram | |
tirunelveli |
Question 59 Explanation:
Explanation: kancheepuram is known as the land of “thousand lakes”.
Question 60 |
_______ are underground rock layers which store underground water and let them pass through it.
Aquifers | |
Bedrock | |
Soft rock | |
Hard rock |
Question 60 Explanation:
Explanation: (a) aquifers is the rock which is store water and let them pass through it.
Question 61 |
Korra(thinai) major harvesting district in tamilnadu.
Tanjavur and namakkal | |
Salem and namakkal | |
Trichy and thoothukudi | |
Erode and salem |
Question 61 Explanation:
Explanation: (B) major korra (thinai) harvesting districts are salem and namakkal.
Question 62 |
Tea, coffee, rubber and pepper are ______ crops.
Food | |
Fibre | |
Plantation | |
Non-food |
Question 62 Explanation:
Explanation: (C)they are plantation crops, usually they are plant in hill areas.
Question 63 |
People living in an area together is known as _______?
Density | |
Growth rate | |
Population | |
None of these |
Question 63 Explanation:
Explanation: (C) group of people living in an area is called as population.
Question 64 |
The number of females per 1000 of males is?
Adult ratio | |
Growth rate | |
Population density | |
Sex ratio. |
Question 64 Explanation:
Explanation: (D)The number of females per 1000 of males is called as sex ratio.
Question 65 |
Which state has least population in tamilnadu?
Permbalur | |
Namakkal | |
Erode | |
Vellore |
Question 65 Explanation:
Explanation: (A) permbalur has the least population among the districts of tamilnadu. Which is 0.078%.
Question 66 |
__________ has the highest percent of literates in the state.
Karur | |
Kanyakumari | |
Chennai | |
Perambalur |
Question 66 Explanation:
Explanation: (B) kanyakumari has the highest literates among other districts in tamilnadu.
Question 67 |
Which district is called as “rice bowl” of tamilnadu.
Thoothukudi | |
Coimbatore | |
Tirunelveli | |
Tanjavur |
Question 67 Explanation:
Explanation: (D) paddy cultivation tanjavur is called as rice bowl of tamilnadu.
Question 68 |
Yellow revolution associated with the production of_____?
Egg and poultry | |
Agriculture | |
Oil seeds | |
Marine products |
Question 68 Explanation:
Explanation: (C) Yellow revolution associated with the production of oil seeds.
Question 69 |
Milk and milk products refers to________?
Green revolution | |
White revolution | |
Silver revolution | |
Golden revolution |
Question 69 Explanation:
Explanation: (B) white revolution associated with the production of white revolution.
Question 70 |
Cotton is comes under which crop?
Fibre crop | |
Cash crop | |
Golden fibre crop | |
Plantation crop |
Question 70 Explanation:
Explanation: (A) cotton is a major fibre crop of india. It provides raw material for cotton textile industry.
Question 71 |
Karnataka produces ______% of Indian coffee.
20% | |
40% | |
60% | |
80% |
Question 71 Explanation:
Explanation: (C) 60% of coffee harvested only in Karnataka.
Question 72 |
Rubber is obtained from _______ of rubber tree.
Braches | |
Roots | |
Latex | |
Leafs |
Question 72 Explanation:
Explanation: (C)rubber is obtained from latex of rubber tree.
Question 73 |
Vehicles which are eco friendly are certified_______________?
Bharath 4 | |
Bharath II and III | |
Bharath 3 | |
Bharath I |
Question 73 Explanation:
Explanation: (B)bharath II and III vehicles are certified for eco friendly.
Question 74 |
Gases that causes acid rains are_________?
Sulpur di oxide and carbon | |
Methane and ethane | |
Sulphur di oxide and nitrogen oxide | |
Nitrouse oxide |
Question 74 Explanation:
Explanation: (C)sulphur di oxide and nitrogen oxides are main reason for the acid rain.
Question 75 |
Ozone layer affected by_________?
Carbon di oxide | |
Carbon monoxide | |
Cfc | |
Nitrogen |
Question 75 Explanation:
Explanation: (C) CFC(cloro fluro carbon) which affects ozone layer.
Question 76 |
Mining is a major contributor to _______________?
Noise pollution | |
Water pollution | |
Environment pollution | |
Air pollution |
Question 76 Explanation:
Explanation: (C) mining is a major contributor to the environment pollution.
Question 77 |
Unused electronic goods are called as _________?
Plastic waste | |
Domestic waste | |
Commercial waste | |
Electronic waste |
Question 77 Explanation:
Explanation: (D)unused electronic goods are called electronic or e waste. India produces 380000 tones of e-waste.
Question 78 |
Natural nutrient enrichment of streams and lakes is?
Water pollution | |
Eutrophication | |
Air pollution | |
Noise pollution |
Question 78 Explanation:
Explanation: (B)Natural nutrient are gathered in one place and produce enrichment to the surroundings is called as eutrophication.
Question 79 |
Anything that fulfills human need is called as_______?
Food | |
Water | |
resource | |
work |
Question 79 Explanation:
Explanation: (C) anything that fulfills human need is called as resource. That may be food water or anything…
Question 80 |
man made resource are comes under______?
Primary resource | |
Common resource | |
Secondary resource | |
None of these |
Question 81 |
All resources that are directly provided by nature is called ____?
Primary resources | |
Secondary resources | |
Common resources | |
Natural resources |
Question 81 Explanation:
Explanation: (D)All resources that are directly provided by nature is called as natural resources.
Question 82 |
Air, water and sunlight which are________ resources.
Non renewable resources | |
Primary resources | |
Renewable resource | |
Secondary resource |
Question 82 Explanation:
Explanation: (C) air, water and sunlight’s are reproducible, also it will not getting empty. So only these are called as renewable energy.
Question 83 |
Ambergris is an extract from_________>
Cinchona | |
Elephant | |
Trees | |
Sperm whales |
Question 83 Explanation:
Explanation: (D) Ambergris is an extract from sperm whale. It is used in sperm industries.
Question 84 |
_________ are group of individuals who use nature to create more resources.
Individual resources | |
Community owned resources | |
International resources | |
Human resources |
Question 84 Explanation:
Explanation: (D) human resources are group of individuals who use nature to create more resources.
Question 85 |
________ is a technique or skill of proper utilization of resources.
Human planning | |
Natural resources | |
Resource planning | |
None of these |
Question 85 Explanation:
Explanation: (C) resource planning is a technique or skill of proper utilization of resources.
Question 86 |
Statistical study of human population is____________?
Population growth | |
Demo | |
Graphics | |
Demography |
Question 86 Explanation:
Explanation: (D) statistical study of human population is called as demography.
Question 87 |
The average annual growth of population is_______?
Increase population | |
Higher population | |
Growth rate | |
Population growth |
Question 87 Explanation:
Explanation: (D) The average annual growth of population is Population growth.
Question 88 |
The black death is estimated to have killed __________% of europe’s total.
20% | |
30 – 60% | |
70% | |
15% |
Question 88 Explanation:
Explanation: (B)The black death is estimated to have killed 30 – 60% of Europe’s total.
They are affected to death by pleague.
Question 89 |
Rectangular shape of settlement are found in __________.
Plain valley | |
River valley | |
V valley | |
None of these |
Question 89 Explanation:
Explanation: (A)Rectangular shape of settlement are found in plain valley.
Question 90 |
The arrangements of roads are almost circular which ends at the central location is_______?
Linear pattern | |
Circular pattern | |
Nebular pattern | |
Rectangular pattern |
Question 90 Explanation:
Explanation: (C)The arrangements of roads are almost circular which ends at the central location is is called nebular pattern.
Question 91 |
Cities accommodating population between 10 lakhs and 15 lakhs are_________?
Town | |
Megacities | |
Metropolitan cities | |
City |
Question 91 Explanation:
Explanation: (C) Cities accommodating population between 10 lakhs and 15 lakhs are Metropolitan cities.
Question 92 |
Ozone layer absorbs _________ from the sun.
Heat | |
Radiation | |
Ultra violet radiation | |
Light |
Question 92 Explanation:
Explanation: (C) Ozone layer absorbs harmful radiations of ultra violet from the sun.
Question 93 |
19 to 30 km from the earth atmosphere is named as _________.
Troposphere | |
Stratosphere | |
Mesosphere | |
Thermosphere |
Question 93 Explanation:
Explanation: (B) 19 to 30 km from the earth atmosphere is named as Stratosphere.
Question 94 |
The major cause of noise pollution in public area is__________.
Horn sounds | |
Factory sounds | |
Loud speakers | |
Motor sounds |
Question 94 Explanation:
Explanation: (C) loud speaker cause noise pollution in the public area majorly.
Question 95 |
Important chemicals used in fracking is _______.
Prophane | |
Methane | |
Chlorin | |
None of these |
Question 95 Explanation:
Explanation: (B) Important chemicals used in fracking is methane.
Question 96 |
According to UNDP, how many sustainable goals are have been set to protect the planet.
6 | |
17 | |
12 | |
9 |
Question 96 Explanation:
Explanation: (B) According to UNDP, 17 sustainable goals are have been set to protect the planet.
Question 97 |
The trade of cutting or preparing or selling timber?
Consultation | |
Contamination | |
Cruciform | |
Lumbering |
Question 97 Explanation:
Explanation: (D) The trade of cutting or preparing or selling timber is called lumbering.
Question 98 |
A sudden, wide spread occurrence of an undesirable phenomenon________.
Consultation | |
Amenities | |
Epidemics | |
Lumbering |
Question 98 Explanation:
Explanation: (C) A sudden, wide spread occurrence of an undesirable phenomenon is called epidemics.
Question 99 |
The method of Producing or reflecting bright light.
Consultation | |
Lumbering | |
Luminous | |
Deformities |
Question 99 Explanation:
Explanation: (C) The method of Producing or reflecting bright light is called as luminous effect.
Question 100 |
Something that contributes to physical or material comfort.
Deformities | |
Luminous | |
Lumbering | |
Amenities |
Question 100 Explanation:
Explanation: (D) Something that contributes to physical or material comfort is called as amenities.
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