Cultural And Political Geography Online Test 12th Geography Lesson 5 Questions in English
Cultural And Political Geography Online Test 12th Geography Lesson 5 Questions in English
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Question 1 of 185
1. Question
1. Assertion (A): Culture is the way of life that characterizes a group of people.
Reasoning(R): A culture consists of various cultural components that vary between groups.Correct
Culture is the total way of life that characterizes a group of people. There are thousands of cultures existing today and each contributes to global diversity. There are so many ways that people can be culturally different. Specifically, a culture consists of numerous cultural components that vary from one culture group to the other.
Incorrect
Culture is the total way of life that characterizes a group of people. There are thousands of cultures existing today and each contributes to global diversity. There are so many ways that people can be culturally different. Specifically, a culture consists of numerous cultural components that vary from one culture group to the other.
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Question 2 of 185
2. Question
2. Which is not characterized under the cultural parameters?
Correct
Some of the cultural parameters are religion, language, architecture, cuisine, technology, music, dress, gender roles, law, education, government, agriculture, economy, sport, values, and many more.
Incorrect
Some of the cultural parameters are religion, language, architecture, cuisine, technology, music, dress, gender roles, law, education, government, agriculture, economy, sport, values, and many more.
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Question 3 of 185
3. Question
3. Choose the correct statements.
i) Culture has common cultural elements and has distinct cultural authority from other regions.
ii) Only a limited number of cultural components define the culture regions.Correct
A culture region is a portion of Earth that has common cultural elements and has distinct cultural authority from other regions. Any number of cultural components may be used to define culture regions.
Incorrect
A culture region is a portion of Earth that has common cultural elements and has distinct cultural authority from other regions. Any number of cultural components may be used to define culture regions.
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Question 4 of 185
4. Question
4. State a culture region which is very small?
Correct
Culture regions differ greatly in size. Some are exceedingly large, like the Islamic culture region that encompasses millions of square km of North Africa and Southwest Asia. Some are very small, like Spanish Harlem which encompasses about three square km of Manhattan.
Incorrect
Culture regions differ greatly in size. Some are exceedingly large, like the Islamic culture region that encompasses millions of square km of North Africa and Southwest Asia. Some are very small, like Spanish Harlem which encompasses about three square km of Manhattan.
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Question 5 of 185
5. Question
5. Which of this region is covered under the Corn Belt area?
Correct
Many others are of intermediate size, like the Corn Belt, which occupies a portion of the mid-western United States.
Incorrect
Many others are of intermediate size, like the Corn Belt, which occupies a portion of the mid-western United States.
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Question 6 of 185
6. Question
5. Which is known as the spread of cultural beliefs from one group to another group?
Correct
Cultural diffusion is the spread of cultural beliefs and social activities from one group of people to another.
Incorrect
Cultural diffusion is the spread of cultural beliefs and social activities from one group of people to another.
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Question 7 of 185
7. Question
6. Which of these factors used to increase the mixing of world culture?
Correct
Mixing of world culture through different ethnicities, religions and nationalities has only increased with advanced communication, transport and technology.
Incorrect
Mixing of world culture through different ethnicities, religions and nationalities has only increased with advanced communication, transport and technology.
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Question 8 of 185
8. Question
7. Which of this organ define the Cultural Landscapes?
Correct
Cultural Landscapes have been defined by the World Heritage Committee as “cultural properties representing the combined works of nature and of man”.
Incorrect
Cultural Landscapes have been defined by the World Heritage Committee as “cultural properties representing the combined works of nature and of man”.
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Question 9 of 185
9. Question
8. How many categories of cultural landscapes are identified by the World Heritage Committee?
Correct
The World Heritage Committee has identified and adopted three categories of cultural landscape.
Incorrect
The World Heritage Committee has identified and adopted three categories of cultural landscape.
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Question 10 of 185
10. Question
9. Which is not a cultural landscape defined by the World Heritage Committee?
Correct
The three categories extracted from the Committee’s Operational Guidelines, are as follows:
(i) “A landscape designed and created intentionally by man”.
(ii) An “organically evolved landscape” which may be a “relict (or fossil) landscape” or a “continuing landscape”;
(iii) An “associative cultural landscape” which may be valued because of the “religious, artistic or cultural associations of the natural element”.Incorrect
The three categories extracted from the Committee’s Operational Guidelines, are as follows:
(i) “A landscape designed and created intentionally by man”.
(ii) An “organically evolved landscape” which may be a “relict (or fossil) landscape” or a “continuing landscape”;
(iii) An “associative cultural landscape” which may be valued because of the “religious, artistic or cultural associations of the natural element”. -
Question 11 of 185
11. Question
10. Choose the Incorrect statements.
i) Cultural interaction focuses on the relationships exist between cultural components to characterize a community.
ii) Culture shapes the identities and influences the behavior of the people.
iii) Culture refers to the sharing of sharing language, beliefs, values and norms which does not pass from generation to next generation.Correct
Cultural interaction focuses on the relationships that often exist between cultural components that characterize a given community. Different factors interact with each other and give rise to prevalent trait. Culture shapes our identity and influences our behaviors. Culture refers to the sharing language, beliefs, values, norms, behaviors and material objects, which are passed from one generation to the next generation.
Incorrect
Cultural interaction focuses on the relationships that often exist between cultural components that characterize a given community. Different factors interact with each other and give rise to prevalent trait. Culture shapes our identity and influences our behaviors. Culture refers to the sharing language, beliefs, values, norms, behaviors and material objects, which are passed from one generation to the next generation.
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Question 12 of 185
12. Question
11. Which of these geography deals the organization of various cultural aspects of the total environment?
Correct
Cultural geography is the branch of human geography which deals about the real organization of various cultural aspects in relation to total environment.
Incorrect
Cultural geography is the branch of human geography which deals about the real organization of various cultural aspects in relation to total environment.
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Question 13 of 185
13. Question
12. Which of this factor is the primary instrument for culture transmission?
Correct
Language plays great force in socialization and historical transmission, which is the primary instrument for transmitting culture.
Incorrect
Language plays great force in socialization and historical transmission, which is the primary instrument for transmitting culture.
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Question 14 of 185
14. Question
13. Which of this country has the highest number of languages?
Correct
Human can bind any group of people through the network of interaction. Languages are in written or oral form. India (780) has the world’s second highest number of languages, after Papua New Guinea (839).
Incorrect
Human can bind any group of people through the network of interaction. Languages are in written or oral form. India (780) has the world’s second highest number of languages, after Papua New Guinea (839).
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Question 15 of 185
15. Question
14. Identify the Incorrect Match
A. Habit i) Rules
B. Norms ii) Attitude
C. Custom iii) Verified behaviorCorrect
Custom in law is the established pattern of behavior that can be objectively verified within a particular social setting. Habit is a similar word which is adopted by an individual and it has been adopted by most of the people of the ethnic group or society. Norms refers to attitude and behaviors that are considered normal, typical or average within the group.
Incorrect
Custom in law is the established pattern of behavior that can be objectively verified within a particular social setting. Habit is a similar word which is adopted by an individual and it has been adopted by most of the people of the ethnic group or society. Norms refers to attitude and behaviors that are considered normal, typical or average within the group.
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Question 16 of 185
16. Question
15. Which of these guide the behavior of people in a social group?
Correct
Cultural norms are the standards we live by. They are the shared expectations and rules that guide behavior of people within social groups
Incorrect
Cultural norms are the standards we live by. They are the shared expectations and rules that guide behavior of people within social groups
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Question 17 of 185
17. Question
16. Assertion (A): Norms differ across various cultures which contributes cross-cultural effects.
Reasoning(R): Cultural Norms are learned from others in a society.Correct
Cultural norms are learned and reinforced from parents, friends, teachers and others while growing up in a society. Norms often differ across cultures, contributing to cross-cultural misunderstandings.
Incorrect
Cultural norms are learned and reinforced from parents, friends, teachers and others while growing up in a society. Norms often differ across cultures, contributing to cross-cultural misunderstandings.
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Question 18 of 185
18. Question
17. What are all the culture’s values or beliefs?
Correct
Values refer to intangible quality or beliefs accepted and endorsed by a society. A culture’s values are its ideas about what is good, right, fair, and just.
Incorrect
Values refer to intangible quality or beliefs accepted and endorsed by a society. A culture’s values are its ideas about what is good, right, fair, and just.
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Question 19 of 185
19. Question
18. Which does not fall under the Culture Heritage?
Correct
Cultural Heritage is an expression of the ways of living developed by a community and passed on from generation to generation, including customs, practices, places, objects, artistic expressions and values.
Incorrect
Cultural Heritage is an expression of the ways of living developed by a community and passed on from generation to generation, including customs, practices, places, objects, artistic expressions and values.
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Question 20 of 185
20. Question
19. What are all the tangible representations of the Cultural Heritage human activity?
Correct
Cultural Heritage is often expressed as either Intangible or Tangible Cultural Heritage. As part of human activity Cultural Heritage produces tangible representations of the value systems, beliefs, traditions and lifestyles.
Incorrect
Cultural Heritage is often expressed as either Intangible or Tangible Cultural Heritage. As part of human activity Cultural Heritage produces tangible representations of the value systems, beliefs, traditions and lifestyles.
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Question 21 of 185
21. Question
20. In how many ways the Cultural heritage is distinguished?
Correct
Cultural Heritage can be distinguished in: Built Environment (Buildings, Townscapes, and Archaeological remains), Natural Environment (Rural landscapes, Coasts and shorelines, agricultural heritage) and Artifacts (Books & Documents, Objects, and Pictures).
Incorrect
Cultural Heritage can be distinguished in: Built Environment (Buildings, Townscapes, and Archaeological remains), Natural Environment (Rural landscapes, Coasts and shorelines, agricultural heritage) and Artifacts (Books & Documents, Objects, and Pictures).
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Question 22 of 185
22. Question
21. Assertion (A): Cultural diversity is having different cultures and giving respect to the differences.
Reasoning(R): Cultural Diversity is increasing nowadays due to various cultural, racial and ethnic groups.Correct
Cultural diversity refers to having different cultures, respect to each other differences. Cultural diversity is important; because of work place and show increasingly consist of various cultural, racial and ethnic groups.
Incorrect
Cultural diversity refers to having different cultures, respect to each other differences. Cultural diversity is important; because of work place and show increasingly consist of various cultural, racial and ethnic groups.
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Question 23 of 185
23. Question
22. Which of the human characteristic is transmitted by various modes of communication?
Correct
A cultural trait is a characteristic of human action that’s acquired by people socially and transmitted via various modes of communication.
Incorrect
A cultural trait is a characteristic of human action that’s acquired by people socially and transmitted via various modes of communication.
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Question 24 of 185
24. Question
23. Choose the Incorrect statements.
i) Cultural traits allow a part of one culture to be transmitted to another.
ii) Culture traits are not related to each other and it’s a simple value of a culture.
iii) A Culture trait can be an object, a technique or an attitude.Correct
Cultural traits are things that allow for a part of one culture to be transmitted to another. There are millions of culture traits a trait can be an object, a technique, a belief or an attitude. Culture traits are interrelated with each other, their collective function forms culture complex.
Incorrect
Cultural traits are things that allow for a part of one culture to be transmitted to another. There are millions of culture traits a trait can be an object, a technique, a belief or an attitude. Culture traits are interrelated with each other, their collective function forms culture complex.
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Question 25 of 185
25. Question
24. How many categories of Cultural realm are categorized?
Correct
Cultural realm refers to a type of cultural region. Cultural region is a continuous geographical area characterized by cultural homogeneity. It may be classified into three categories as macro, meso and micro region.
Incorrect
Cultural realm refers to a type of cultural region. Cultural region is a continuous geographical area characterized by cultural homogeneity. It may be classified into three categories as macro, meso and micro region.
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Question 26 of 185
26. Question
25. On what basis the cultural realm is not classified?
Correct
Cultural realm is classified based on the attitude, religious belief, language, racial group, technological development, etc.
Incorrect
Cultural realm is classified based on the attitude, religious belief, language, racial group, technological development, etc.
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Question 27 of 185
27. Question
26. How many Cultural realms are available in the modern world?
Correct
There are twelve Cultural realms in the modern world. Let us discuss some of them briefly.
Incorrect
There are twelve Cultural realms in the modern world. Let us discuss some of them briefly.
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Question 28 of 185
28. Question
27. The Occidental Culture,
i) It is the Culture of the American Society.
ii) This culture is greatly influenced by the idea of Humanity.
iii) It has the regional modifications based on Industrialization, Commercialization, and Urbanization and political and Economic Institutions.Correct
Occidental culture is the culture of the European society. It is influenced, to a great extent, by Christianity. It has regional modifications on the basis of varying levels of industrialization, political and economic thought, colonization, commercialization, urbanization, and development of transport system, land development of social, political and economic institutions.
Incorrect
Occidental culture is the culture of the European society. It is influenced, to a great extent, by Christianity. It has regional modifications on the basis of varying levels of industrialization, political and economic thought, colonization, commercialization, urbanization, and development of transport system, land development of social, political and economic institutions.
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Question 29 of 185
29. Question
28. Which of this factor sidelined the religious values of the Occidental culture?
Correct
In many parts of the occidental culture the impact of non-religious factors particularly the effect of modernization is so great that the religious values are sidelined.
Incorrect
In many parts of the occidental culture the impact of non-religious factors particularly the effect of modernization is so great that the religious values are sidelined.
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Question 30 of 185
30. Question
29. How many sub regions are divided for the Occidental culture based on the impact of regional environment?
Correct
Post- industrial Europe is fast emerging as a society where traditional values are nearly abandoned. The occidental culture covers a vast area. It is further divided into six sub-regions considering the impact of regional environment.
Incorrect
Post- industrial Europe is fast emerging as a society where traditional values are nearly abandoned. The occidental culture covers a vast area. It is further divided into six sub-regions considering the impact of regional environment.
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Question 31 of 185
31. Question
31. Which of these culture realms is the offspring of the West European culture?
Correct
Anglo-American and Australian cultural realms are practically the offspring’s of west European culture. Both are inhabited by migrants from west Europe. There are only some regional differences.
Incorrect
Anglo-American and Australian cultural realms are practically the offspring’s of west European culture. Both are inhabited by migrants from west Europe. There are only some regional differences.
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Question 32 of 185
32. Question
32. Which of this Occidental culture is underdeveloped region?
Correct
Latin American culture is very similar to the Mediterranean culture. It is the only region of occidental culture which lies in the tropics and is underdeveloped
Incorrect
Latin American culture is very similar to the Mediterranean culture. It is the only region of occidental culture which lies in the tropics and is underdeveloped
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Question 33 of 185
33. Question
33. What is the State language of the Occidental culture region?
Correct
The colonial languages, Spanish and Portuguese have become the state languages.
Incorrect
The colonial languages, Spanish and Portuguese have become the state languages.
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Question 34 of 185
34. Question
34. Which of these countries are having social tie up with the Occidental culture region?
Correct
Regional architecture has been influenced by the Spanish and Portuguese styles. Practically all countries maintain economic, cultural and social ties with the Mediterranean countries.
Incorrect
Regional architecture has been influenced by the Spanish and Portuguese styles. Practically all countries maintain economic, cultural and social ties with the Mediterranean countries.
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Question 35 of 185
35. Question
35. Which of these is the east boundary of the Islamic culture region?
Correct
The Islamic Cultural Realm is influenced by Islamic values. It covers a vast geographical area from Morocco in the west to Pakistan in the east.
Incorrect
The Islamic Cultural Realm is influenced by Islamic values. It covers a vast geographical area from Morocco in the west to Pakistan in the east.
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Question 36 of 185
36. Question
36. State the reason for the sparse distribution of Islam?
Correct
The population is sparsely distributed due to inhospitable environment. The coasts, river basins and oases have been the cradles of Arabian culture in this realm.
Incorrect
The population is sparsely distributed due to inhospitable environment. The coasts, river basins and oases have been the cradles of Arabian culture in this realm.
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Question 37 of 185
37. Question
37. Which is the east boundary of the Islamic culture region?
Correct
The British call it the Middle-East while the Germans call it a region of oriental culture. This cultural realm lies between the traditional Indian culture in the east and the modernized European culture in the west.
Incorrect
The British call it the Middle-East while the Germans call it a region of oriental culture. This cultural realm lies between the traditional Indian culture in the east and the modernized European culture in the west.
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Question 38 of 185
38. Question
38. Assertion (A): Islamic culture is highly orthodox and based on traditional beliefs.
Reasoning(R): The Literacy rate of the Islamic countries is very low because of the low level of modernization.Correct
Islamic culture is highly orthodox and based on traditional beliefs, the impact of which can be seen in high female illiteracy rates. These countries have very high per capita incomes but the level of modernization is very low.
Incorrect
Islamic culture is highly orthodox and based on traditional beliefs, the impact of which can be seen in high female illiteracy rates. These countries have very high per capita incomes but the level of modernization is very low.
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Question 39 of 185
39. Question
39. Who termed the Indian culture as the paddy culture?
Correct
India Cultural Realm is the culture of the Indian sub-continent. Baker called it a sub continental culture, while D. Stamp used the term paddy culture.
Incorrect
India Cultural Realm is the culture of the Indian sub-continent. Baker called it a sub continental culture, while D. Stamp used the term paddy culture.
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Question 40 of 185
40. Question
40. Identify the Incorrect Match.
A. North i) Himalayas
B. South ii) Indian Ocean
C. West iii) Hindu Kush
D. East iv) SundarbansCorrect
The Indian cultural realm is well-defined; it lies between Himalayas in the north, Indian Ocean in the south, and Hindu Kush Mountains in the west and the Arakanese in the east.
Incorrect
The Indian cultural realm is well-defined; it lies between Himalayas in the north, Indian Ocean in the south, and Hindu Kush Mountains in the west and the Arakanese in the east.
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Question 41 of 185
41. Question
41. Which is not a characterization of the Indian Culture?
Correct
This cultural realm is characterized by joint family, village community, caste system, semi feudal land relations, subsistence agriculture, paddy farming, seasonal climate changes and agricultural season coming at the same time all over the region.
Incorrect
This cultural realm is characterized by joint family, village community, caste system, semi feudal land relations, subsistence agriculture, paddy farming, seasonal climate changes and agricultural season coming at the same time all over the region.
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Question 42 of 185
42. Question
42. What is the greatest influence of the Indian subcontinent culture?
Correct
The culture of this region is greatly influenced by Vedic values. Though the region is inhabited by various communities, the social system has the hidden impact of Vedic cultural values.
Incorrect
The culture of this region is greatly influenced by Vedic values. Though the region is inhabited by various communities, the social system has the hidden impact of Vedic cultural values.
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Question 43 of 185
43. Question
43. Which region has the Buddhist culture?
Correct
East Asian Culture is basically a Buddhist culture with regional modifications.
Incorrect
East Asian Culture is basically a Buddhist culture with regional modifications.
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Question 44 of 185
44. Question
44. Assertion (A): Japan and South Korea has the true Buddhist Culture.
Reasoning(R) : The Impact of Industrialization and modernization can be seen in Japan.Correct
44. Assertion (A): Japan and South Korea has the true Buddhist Culture.
Reasoning(R) : The Impact of Industrialization and modernization can be seen in Japan.Incorrect
44. Assertion (A): Japan and South Korea has the true Buddhist Culture.
Reasoning(R) : The Impact of Industrialization and modernization can be seen in Japan. -
Question 45 of 185
45. Question
45. When did China adopt the modified Buddhist system?
Correct
The culture of mainland China has modified the Buddhist system. This culture was adopted after the Second World War.
Incorrect
The culture of mainland China has modified the Buddhist system. This culture was adopted after the Second World War.
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Question 46 of 185
46. Question
46. Which of this culture is known to be a transitional culture?
Correct
South-East Asian Culture is a transitional culture lying at a place where different cultures have intermingled.
Incorrect
South-East Asian Culture is a transitional culture lying at a place where different cultures have intermingled.
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Question 47 of 185
47. Question
47. Match
A. Philippines i) Islam
B. Malaysia ii) Buddhism
C. Indonesia iii) Christianity
D. Vietnam iv) IndieCorrect
Dominance of Buddhism can be seen in Myanmar, Thailand and Vietnam. Influence of Christianity can be seen in the Philippines and of Indie culture over islands of Indonesia. The Islamic influence is evident in Malaysia and the Indonesian islands. No other region has such peculiarities.
Incorrect
Dominance of Buddhism can be seen in Myanmar, Thailand and Vietnam. Influence of Christianity can be seen in the Philippines and of Indie culture over islands of Indonesia. The Islamic influence is evident in Malaysia and the Indonesian islands. No other region has such peculiarities.
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Question 48 of 185
48. Question
48. Which of these is known as Negro Culture?
Correct
Meso-African Culture This culture is also known as the Negro culture.
Incorrect
Meso-African Culture This culture is also known as the Negro culture.
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Question 49 of 185
49. Question
49. Which of these is not similar to the Negro culture?
Correct
The Negro culture principally includes tropical Africa. Similar cultural systems can be seen among the American Red Indians, Latin American tribes, Australian aboriginals and several tribes of Asia-Pacific region.
Incorrect
The Negro culture principally includes tropical Africa. Similar cultural systems can be seen among the American Red Indians, Latin American tribes, Australian aboriginals and several tribes of Asia-Pacific region.
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Question 50 of 185
50. Question
50. What is the term used by Toynbee for the Negro Culture?
Correct
Historian Toynbee has used the term ‘marginalized culture’ for these traditional culture units. Some geographers even include Eskimos under this cultural realm. Thus, it is a widely scattered cultural realm characterized by marginalized and relatively isolated communities.
Incorrect
Historian Toynbee has used the term ‘marginalized culture’ for these traditional culture units. Some geographers even include Eskimos under this cultural realm. Thus, it is a widely scattered cultural realm characterized by marginalized and relatively isolated communities.
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Question 51 of 185
51. Question
51. Which is not true about the Folk culture?
Correct
Folk Culture: Culture traits that are traditional no longer widely practiced by a large number of people and generally isolated in small, often rural, areas.
Incorrect
Folk Culture: Culture traits that are traditional no longer widely practiced by a large number of people and generally isolated in small, often rural, areas.
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Question 52 of 185
52. Question
52. Assertion (A): Race is defined as a group of people with less permanent distinguishing characteristics.
Reasoning(R): The Skin color and Hair color of the people attach certain race interpretations.Correct
Races: The race is a group of people with more or less permanent distinguishing characteristics. There are skin color and hair color to which persons concerned attach certain interpretations.
Incorrect
Races: The race is a group of people with more or less permanent distinguishing characteristics. There are skin color and hair color to which persons concerned attach certain interpretations.
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Question 53 of 185
53. Question
53. By which of this feature the race of a person is not identified?
Correct
The important features on the basis of which the races are identified and classified include skin color, stature, shape of head, face, nose, eye, type of hair, and blood group.
Incorrect
The important features on the basis of which the races are identified and classified include skin color, stature, shape of head, face, nose, eye, type of hair, and blood group.
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Question 54 of 185
54. Question
54. How many groups are classified in Human races?
Correct
Human races are classified in to four broad groups: 1. Negroid, 2. Caucasoid, 3. Mongoloid and 4. Australoid.
Incorrect
Human races are classified in to four broad groups: 1. Negroid, 2. Caucasoid, 3. Mongoloid and 4. Australoid.
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Question 55 of 185
55. Question
55. Which of these race people live in sub-Sahara Africa?
Correct
The Negroid: They are usually called as “black race”. They have the darkest skin tone than other races, and other common characteristics are the slopped forehead, thick lips, wide nose, and dark hairs. They are living in Sub-Sahara Africa.
Incorrect
The Negroid: They are usually called as “black race”. They have the darkest skin tone than other races, and other common characteristics are the slopped forehead, thick lips, wide nose, and dark hairs. They are living in Sub-Sahara Africa.
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Question 56 of 185
56. Question
56. The Mongoloid people,
i) Almond shaped Eyes
ii) Eskimos
iii) V shaped CheeksCorrect
The Mongoloid: They have the folding eye lids, almond shaped eyes, yellowish skin tone, and V shaped cheeks. Native Americans and Eskimo are also classified as Mongoloid.
Incorrect
The Mongoloid: They have the folding eye lids, almond shaped eyes, yellowish skin tone, and V shaped cheeks. Native Americans and Eskimo are also classified as Mongoloid.
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Question 57 of 185
57. Question
57. Which of these race people belong to East Asian region?
Correct
Compared to the other races the mongoloid have the least body hair least body odor and smallest limb ratio. Their facial structure is likely to adapt cold mild wind. They are living in East Asia.
Incorrect
Compared to the other races the mongoloid have the least body hair least body odor and smallest limb ratio. Their facial structure is likely to adapt cold mild wind. They are living in East Asia.
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Question 58 of 185
58. Question
58. The Caucasoid people are also known as _____ have _____ eyes.
Correct
The Caucasoid is known as “white people” characterized by the pointy nose, vertical forehead, pinkish/orange skin tone, visible brow ridge, and colorful eyes/hair.
Incorrect
The Caucasoid is known as “white people” characterized by the pointy nose, vertical forehead, pinkish/orange skin tone, visible brow ridge, and colorful eyes/hair.
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Question 59 of 185
59. Question
59. Which of these features belong to the Australoid Race people?
i) Pointy nose
ii) Dark Skin tone
iii) Vertical Forehead
iv) Short in heightCorrect
Australoid Race: They have visible eye ridge, wide nose, curly hair, dark skin tone, and short in height. Some believe that their visible thick lips helps them to eat stiff foods. They are living in Australia and Papua New Guinea.
Incorrect
Australoid Race: They have visible eye ridge, wide nose, curly hair, dark skin tone, and short in height. Some believe that their visible thick lips helps them to eat stiff foods. They are living in Australia and Papua New Guinea.
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Question 60 of 185
60. Question
60. Which is referred to the shared culture way of life?
Correct
Ethnicity is a concept referring to a shared culture and a way of life. This can be reflected in language, religion, material culture such as clothing and cuisine and cultural products such as music and art.
Incorrect
Ethnicity is a concept referring to a shared culture and a way of life. This can be reflected in language, religion, material culture such as clothing and cuisine and cultural products such as music and art.
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Question 61 of 185
61. Question
61. Which is the largest ethnic group in the world?
Correct
Ethnicity is often a major source of social cohesion and social conflict. The world is home to thousands of different ethnic groups, from the Han Chinese the largest ethnic group in the world to the smallest indigenous groups some of which include only a few dozen people.
Incorrect
Ethnicity is often a major source of social cohesion and social conflict. The world is home to thousands of different ethnic groups, from the Han Chinese the largest ethnic group in the world to the smallest indigenous groups some of which include only a few dozen people.
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Question 62 of 185
62. Question
62. Which of these people belong to the oldest Indian civilization?
Correct
India is a unique country with great diversity in ethnicities, race, religion, language, culture, cuisine and in every other aspect of the human society. Indian civilization is one of the oldest in the world and primarily consists of the Indo-Aryans of North India and the Dravidians of South India.
Incorrect
India is a unique country with great diversity in ethnicities, race, religion, language, culture, cuisine and in every other aspect of the human society. Indian civilization is one of the oldest in the world and primarily consists of the Indo-Aryans of North India and the Dravidians of South India.
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Question 63 of 185
63. Question
63. When did the Indus Valley Civilization people migrate to India?
Correct
The people of the Indus Valley Civilization migrated to the country at about 1800 BC. As India has such a diverse cultural demographic it makes sense that the country is also.
Incorrect
The people of the Indus Valley Civilization migrated to the country at about 1800 BC. As India has such a diverse cultural demographic it makes sense that the country is also.
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Question 64 of 185
64. Question
64. Which is not a major ethnic group of Dravidian people?
Correct
The Dravidian people are any native speakers of the Dravidian languages in the Indian Subcontinent. Almost all the Dravidians live in the southern part of India. The five major ethnic groups of Dravidian people in India are Tamil, Telugu, Kannada, Malayalam, and Tulu.
Incorrect
The Dravidian people are any native speakers of the Dravidian languages in the Indian Subcontinent. Almost all the Dravidians live in the southern part of India. The five major ethnic groups of Dravidian people in India are Tamil, Telugu, Kannada, Malayalam, and Tulu.
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Question 65 of 185
65. Question
65. Name the major Kingdom of North-India after the arrival of Indo-Aryans?
Correct
The ancient Indus Valley civilization in India was believed to have been of Dravidian origin in northern India but then the Dravidian people were pushed south when the Indo-Aryans came in and the Kuru Kingdom in northern Indian arose.
Incorrect
The ancient Indus Valley civilization in India was believed to have been of Dravidian origin in northern India but then the Dravidian people were pushed south when the Indo-Aryans came in and the Kuru Kingdom in northern Indian arose.
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Question 66 of 185
66. Question
66. Assertion (A): Later South India was dominated by Cheras, Cholas and the Pandyas.
Reasoning (R): The Major language spoken by the Dravidian people were Tamil, Telugu, Kannada and Brahui.Correct
Later South India was dominated by the three Dravidian kingdoms of the Cheras, Cholas, and the Pandyas. These three kingdoms have been shown to sponsor the growth of literature, music, and the arts and to have done extensive trading. The major languages spoken by the Dravidian people are Tamil, Telugu, Kannada, Malayalam, and Brahui.
Incorrect
Later South India was dominated by the three Dravidian kingdoms of the Cheras, Cholas, and the Pandyas. These three kingdoms have been shown to sponsor the growth of literature, music, and the arts and to have done extensive trading. The major languages spoken by the Dravidian people are Tamil, Telugu, Kannada, Malayalam, and Brahui.
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Question 67 of 185
67. Question
67. Which is the Dravidian language written in the Arabic based script?
Correct
Arabic script Brahui is the only Dravidian language which is not known to have been written in a Brahmi based script, instead, it has been written in the Arabic script since the second half of the 20th century in Iran Pakistan and Afghanistan.
Incorrect
Arabic script Brahui is the only Dravidian language which is not known to have been written in a Brahmi based script, instead, it has been written in the Arabic script since the second half of the 20th century in Iran Pakistan and Afghanistan.
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Question 68 of 185
68. Question
68. Assertion (A): Religion is classified based on the belief in God.
Reasoning(R): The Polytheistic followers believe in many gods.Correct
Religion may be classified based on the belief in god. Monotheistic: the followers of monotheism believe in a single god (Islam, Christianity). Polytheistic: the followers of polytheism believe in many gods (Hinduism).
Incorrect
Religion may be classified based on the belief in god. Monotheistic: the followers of monotheism believe in a single god (Islam, Christianity). Polytheistic: the followers of polytheism believe in many gods (Hinduism).
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Question 69 of 185
69. Question
69. Which of this classification of religion is not based on the area of origin?
Correct
Another classification is on the basis of areas of origin such as Eastern religion, Western religion, far Eastern religion, African religion, Indian religion, etc.
Incorrect
Another classification is on the basis of areas of origin such as Eastern religion, Western religion, far Eastern religion, African religion, Indian religion, etc.
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Question 70 of 185
70. Question
70. Identify the correct Match
A. Animism i) Tribal religion
B. Buddhism ii) Ethnic religion
C. Judaism iii) Traditional religion
D. Shamanism iv) Universalizing religionCorrect
Geographers generally classify religions into following;
• Universalizing religions – Christianity, Islam, and Buddhism.
• Ethnic religions – Hinduism, Shintoism (Japan), Chinese faiths, Judaism.
• Tribal or traditional religions – animism, shamanism, secular (non-religious and atheists)Incorrect
Geographers generally classify religions into following;
• Universalizing religions – Christianity, Islam, and Buddhism.
• Ethnic religions – Hinduism, Shintoism (Japan), Chinese faiths, Judaism.
• Tribal or traditional religions – animism, shamanism, secular (non-religious and atheists) -
Question 71 of 185
71. Question
71. Which of the following is the major religion of the world?
Correct
Major religions of the world are classified based on the followers. They are Christianity, Islam, Hinduism, Buddhism, and Judaism. Other important religions include Chinese folk religions, Sikhism, Confucianism, Shintoism etc.
Incorrect
Major religions of the world are classified based on the followers. They are Christianity, Islam, Hinduism, Buddhism, and Judaism. Other important religions include Chinese folk religions, Sikhism, Confucianism, Shintoism etc.
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Question 72 of 185
72. Question
72. Which of this religion is spread in Anglo America?
Correct
Christianity is a universal religion which has the largest number of followers in the world. They are spread in Europe, Anglo America, Latin America, Africa, Asia and Oceania. Its sacred book is “Bible”.
Incorrect
Christianity is a universal religion which has the largest number of followers in the world. They are spread in Europe, Anglo America, Latin America, Africa, Asia and Oceania. Its sacred book is “Bible”.
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Question 73 of 185
73. Question
73. Choose the correct statements.
i) Islam is the second largest religion of the world.
ii) Shia and Sunni are the two main sectors of Islam religion.
iii) The Islam religion is concentrated in the Central Asia, South Asia and also in North Africa.Correct
Incorrect
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Question 74 of 185
74. Question
74. When was Hinduism founded in India?
Correct
Hinduism is the oldest ethnic religion of the world which was founded about 3000 B.C (B.C.E) in India. Today it has over 8 million followers in the world but main concentration is in India and Nepal.
Incorrect
Hinduism is the oldest ethnic religion of the world which was founded about 3000 B.C (B.C.E) in India. Today it has over 8 million followers in the world but main concentration is in India and Nepal.
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Question 75 of 185
75. Question
75. Name the sacred book of Hinduism?
Correct
Nearly 99 percent of the total Hindu population is concentrated in south Asia. Its sacred book is Bhagavad Gita.
Incorrect
Nearly 99 percent of the total Hindu population is concentrated in south Asia. Its sacred book is Bhagavad Gita.
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Question 76 of 185
76. Question
76. Choose the Incorrect statements.
i) Buddhism was founded by Lord Buddha.
ii) Buddhism is spread in Asian countries due to its liberal philosophy.
iii) It has three main sectors.Correct
Buddhism is also one of the oldest religions of India which was founded by Lord Buddha around 525 B.C (B.C.E). Its spread in several Asian countries (China, Myanmar, India, Srilanka, japan, Magnolia, Korea and South East Asian countries) due to its liberal philosophy. Its two main sects are Hinayana and Mahayana.
Incorrect
Buddhism is also one of the oldest religions of India which was founded by Lord Buddha around 525 B.C (B.C.E). Its spread in several Asian countries (China, Myanmar, India, Srilanka, japan, Magnolia, Korea and South East Asian countries) due to its liberal philosophy. Its two main sects are Hinayana and Mahayana.
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Question 77 of 185
77. Question
77. Which religion is regarded as the parent of Christianity?
Correct
Judaism is the oldest Monotheistic faith which is regarded as the parent of Christianity. It originates 4000 years ago in the Middle East. At present it has about 14 million followers living in U.S.A, Europe and Asia.
Incorrect
Judaism is the oldest Monotheistic faith which is regarded as the parent of Christianity. It originates 4000 years ago in the Middle East. At present it has about 14 million followers living in U.S.A, Europe and Asia.
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Question 78 of 185
78. Question
78. Assertion (A): Chinese religion has two beliefs called Confucianism and Taoism.
Reasoning(R): Taoism was established by Lao Tse.Correct
Chinese religions include two main beliefs called Confucianism and Tao-ism. Confucianism was established by Confucius (551-479 B.C (BCE)). Taoism was established by Lao Tse (604-517 B.C (BCE)).
Incorrect
Chinese religions include two main beliefs called Confucianism and Tao-ism. Confucianism was established by Confucius (551-479 B.C (BCE)). Taoism was established by Lao Tse (604-517 B.C (BCE)).
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Question 79 of 185
79. Question
79. Choose the correct statements.
i) Jainism was founded by Lord Mahavira.
ii) Guru Nanak established Jainism in the 15th century.
iii) Gurumukhi is the accepted language of Jainism.Correct
Jainism is also born in India as a reaction to orthodox Hinduism. It was founded by Lord Mahavira who was a Contemporary of Lord Buddha. Its followers are mostly concentrated in India. It is an offshoot of Hinduism which was established in the 15th century by Guru Nanak. It remained confined to Punjab state and has accepted Gurumukhi as its language.
Incorrect
Jainism is also born in India as a reaction to orthodox Hinduism. It was founded by Lord Mahavira who was a Contemporary of Lord Buddha. Its followers are mostly concentrated in India. It is an offshoot of Hinduism which was established in the 15th century by Guru Nanak. It remained confined to Punjab state and has accepted Gurumukhi as its language.
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Question 80 of 185
80. Question
80. Which of this religion is the special form of ethnic region?
Correct
Tribal religions are the special forms of ethnic religion. The tribal people are generally in the Neolithic stage of social development.
Incorrect
Tribal religions are the special forms of ethnic religion. The tribal people are generally in the Neolithic stage of social development.
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Question 81 of 185
81. Question
81. Choose the correct statement regarding the Tribal people.
i) The Tribal people cherish their own distinct and maintain close relation to land and natural environment.
ii) They live according to their traditions and are engaged in food gathering, hunting, fishing, and primitive agriculture.
iii) About four percent of the total population of the world living in more than sixty countries belongs to Tribal people.Correct
Tribal people are strikingly different and diverse in their culture, social and economic life. They cherish their own distinct and have maintained a close relationship to the land and natural environment. Most of them live according to their traditions and are engaged in food gathering, hunting, fishing, primitive agriculture etc., there are about 300 million indigenous people worldwide, constituting about four percent of the total population of the world living in more than sixty countries.
Incorrect
Tribal people are strikingly different and diverse in their culture, social and economic life. They cherish their own distinct and have maintained a close relationship to the land and natural environment. Most of them live according to their traditions and are engaged in food gathering, hunting, fishing, primitive agriculture etc., there are about 300 million indigenous people worldwide, constituting about four percent of the total population of the world living in more than sixty countries.
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Question 82 of 185
82. Question
82. Match
A. Bolivia i) 8.2 %
B. India ii) 40%
C. Greenland iii) 90%
D. Peru iv) 66%Correct
The percentage of tribal to total population is as high as over 90 percent in Greenland, 66 percent in Bolivia and 40 percent in Peru. In India share of tribal people to total population is 8.2 percent.
Incorrect
The percentage of tribal to total population is as high as over 90 percent in Greenland, 66 percent in Bolivia and 40 percent in Peru. In India share of tribal people to total population is 8.2 percent.
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Question 83 of 185
83. Question
83. What is the belief of the tribal people termed as the fourth world?
Correct
The tribal people are being termed as the fourth world. The first – second and third world believed that “the land belongs to the people” whereas the fourth world believes that “the people belongs to the land”.
Incorrect
The tribal people are being termed as the fourth world. The first – second and third world believed that “the land belongs to the people” whereas the fourth world believes that “the people belongs to the land”.
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Question 84 of 185
84. Question
84. Match
A. Grasslands i) Bedouin
B. Tropical Deserts ii) Gonds
C. Mountainous region iii) Masai
D. Monsoon region iv) GujjarCorrect
Some major tribal group of the world particularly who are living and struggling
1. Equatorial Forest region: Pigmy, Semang, Sakai, Boro, Papuan, etc.
2. Grasslands: Masai, Kyrghizs, etc.
3. Tropical deserts: Bedouin, Bushman, Aborigines etc.
4. Mountainous region: Bhotia, gujjar, Naga etc.
5. Monsoon regions: Gonds, Santhals, Todas, Bhils, etc.
6. Arctic cold regions: Eskimo, Lapp, Alute, Chukchi etc.Incorrect
Some major tribal group of the world particularly who are living and struggling
1. Equatorial Forest region: Pigmy, Semang, Sakai, Boro, Papuan, etc.
2. Grasslands: Masai, Kyrghizs, etc.
3. Tropical deserts: Bedouin, Bushman, Aborigines etc.
4. Mountainous region: Bhotia, gujjar, Naga etc.
5. Monsoon regions: Gonds, Santhals, Todas, Bhils, etc.
6. Arctic cold regions: Eskimo, Lapp, Alute, Chukchi etc. -
Question 85 of 185
85. Question
85. Which of these people are called as Negrillos?
Correct
The pigmies are Negroid people and are also called Negrillos. They are short stature, flat nosed, wooly haired, long headed and black people.
Incorrect
The pigmies are Negroid people and are also called Negrillos. They are short stature, flat nosed, wooly haired, long headed and black people.
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Question 86 of 185
86. Question
86. Which of these people are mentioned as Dwarf?
Correct
The average height of men and women of Negrillos are found 150cm. So they are also called dwarf.
Incorrect
The average height of men and women of Negrillos are found 150cm. So they are also called dwarf.
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Question 87 of 185
87. Question
87. Choose the correct statements.
i) The Pigmies live in scattered parts of tropical Central Africa.
ii) Pigmies mainly belong to the Congo basin.Correct
The pigmies are those who live in scattered parts of tropical Central Africa. They are found in many sub-groups in the equatorial forest region of Africa mainly in Congo basin 3ºN and 3ºS latitudes along both sides of the equator.
Incorrect
The pigmies are those who live in scattered parts of tropical Central Africa. They are found in many sub-groups in the equatorial forest region of Africa mainly in Congo basin 3ºN and 3ºS latitudes along both sides of the equator.
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Question 88 of 185
88. Question
88. Which of these persons are known to be the best pastoral society in the world?
Correct
The Masai of east Africa belong to the pastoral society and are known as the best and most typical cattle herders not only of Africa but also of the world.
Incorrect
The Masai of east Africa belong to the pastoral society and are known as the best and most typical cattle herders not only of Africa but also of the world.
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Question 89 of 185
89. Question
89. State the location of the Masai territory?
Correct
Masai occupy the interior plateau of the equatorial Africa. The territory of the Masai lies between 1ºN and 6ºS latitudes and covers all the rift valleys in this region.
Incorrect
Masai occupy the interior plateau of the equatorial Africa. The territory of the Masai lies between 1ºN and 6ºS latitudes and covers all the rift valleys in this region.
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Question 90 of 185
90. Question
90. What is the meaning of Bedouin in Arab language?
Correct
90. What is the meaning of Bedouin in Arab language?
Incorrect
90. What is the meaning of Bedouin in Arab language?
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Question 91 of 185
91. Question
91. Choose the Incorrect statements.
i) The Bedouins are the mixture of Mediterranean and Red Indian races.
ii) The Bedouins have long narrow face, prominent nose and dark eyed people.
iii) They belong to the desert areas of the Arabian Peninsula.Correct
The Bedouins occupy the desert areas of the Arabian Peninsula including Saudi Arabia, Yemen, Oman, Syria and Jordan. The Bedouins belongs to the mixture of Mediterranean and Armenian races. They are medium stature people with long narrow face, prominent nose, dark eyes and hair. Their complexion is wheatish to pale.
Incorrect
The Bedouins occupy the desert areas of the Arabian Peninsula including Saudi Arabia, Yemen, Oman, Syria and Jordan. The Bedouins belongs to the mixture of Mediterranean and Armenian races. They are medium stature people with long narrow face, prominent nose, dark eyes and hair. Their complexion is wheatish to pale.
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Question 92 of 185
92. Question
92. Which of these tribal people belongs to the Kalahari Desert of Southern Africa?
Correct
Bushman is the tribal people of Kalahari Desert in southern Africa who are still engaged in hunting and gathering economics. They are on constant run for both food and water.
Incorrect
Bushman is the tribal people of Kalahari Desert in southern Africa who are still engaged in hunting and gathering economics. They are on constant run for both food and water.
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Question 93 of 185
93. Question
93. Which of this region is not a homeland of the Bushman people?
Correct
The homeland of Bushman people, Kalahari Desert lies in Botswana, Namibia and southern Angola. The bushman territory is a wide plateau about 2000 meters above the sea level with sub-tropical climate. The bushman are included in the Negroid stock.
Incorrect
The homeland of Bushman people, Kalahari Desert lies in Botswana, Namibia and southern Angola. The bushman territory is a wide plateau about 2000 meters above the sea level with sub-tropical climate. The bushman are included in the Negroid stock.
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Question 94 of 185
94. Question
94. State the other name of Eskimos.
Correct
Eskimos also called Inuits are tribes of tundra cold region in Canadian northland, Alaska, Greenland and north-eastern Siberian coastal region.
Incorrect
Eskimos also called Inuits are tribes of tundra cold region in Canadian northland, Alaska, Greenland and north-eastern Siberian coastal region.
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Question 95 of 185
95. Question
95. Which of these are not main physical characteristics of Eskimo’s?
Correct
The Eskimos are Mongoloid race. The main physical characteristics of the Eskimos are short stature, Flat narrow face, small snub nose, yellow –brown complexion and coarse straight black hair.
Incorrect
The Eskimos are Mongoloid race. The main physical characteristics of the Eskimos are short stature, Flat narrow face, small snub nose, yellow –brown complexion and coarse straight black hair.
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Question 96 of 185
96. Question
96. Name the hunting method followed by the Eskimos?
Correct
Hunting and fishing are the main occupations of the Eskimos. They live in igloo and practice hunting way known as Maupak. The Eskimos wear clothes of caribous or reindeers skin and other furs.
Incorrect
Hunting and fishing are the main occupations of the Eskimos. They live in igloo and practice hunting way known as Maupak. The Eskimos wear clothes of caribous or reindeers skin and other furs.
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Question 97 of 185
97. Question
97. Choose the Incorrect statements.
i) Eskimos are migratory by nature.
ii) The Sledge used by them for travelling is called Igloos.
iii) The Sledges are drawn by caribous, dogs or rain deer.Correct
Eskimos are migratory by nature and construct ice houses called Igloos. For travelling on ice shield the Eskimos use sledge which is usually built either of whale bone or of wood whichever is available. It is drawn by two or more dogs, caribous or rain deer.
Incorrect
Eskimos are migratory by nature and construct ice houses called Igloos. For travelling on ice shield the Eskimos use sledge which is usually built either of whale bone or of wood whichever is available. It is drawn by two or more dogs, caribous or rain deer.
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Question 98 of 185
98. Question
98. Assertion (A): India has the largest population of the tribal people in the world.
Reasoning(R): More than 84.4 million people of tribal people lives in India.Correct
India is the home to large number of indigenous people who are still untouched by the lifestyle of the modern world. With more than 84.4 million, India has the largest population of the tribal people in the world.
Incorrect
India is the home to large number of indigenous people who are still untouched by the lifestyle of the modern world. With more than 84.4 million, India has the largest population of the tribal people in the world.
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Question 99 of 185
99. Question
99. What is the occupation of the tribal people in India?
Correct
The tribal people of India are also known as the adivasi are the poorest in the country which is still dependent on haunting, agriculture and fishing.
Incorrect
The tribal people of India are also known as the adivasi are the poorest in the country which is still dependent on haunting, agriculture and fishing.
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Question 100 of 185
100. Question
100. Which of these tribal people does not belong to India?
Correct
Some of the major tribal groups in India include Gonds, Santhals, Khasis, Angamis, Bhils, Bhutias and Great Andamanese. All these tribal people have their own culture, tradition, language and lifestyle. There are more than 50 tribal groups in India. Most of the tribal belong basically to the Negroid, Australoid and Mongoloid racial stocks.
Incorrect
Some of the major tribal groups in India include Gonds, Santhals, Khasis, Angamis, Bhils, Bhutias and Great Andamanese. All these tribal people have their own culture, tradition, language and lifestyle. There are more than 50 tribal groups in India. Most of the tribal belong basically to the Negroid, Australoid and Mongoloid racial stocks.
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Question 101 of 185
101. Question
101. Who is known as the bow men of Rajasthan?
Correct
Bhils are popularly known as the bow men of Rajasthan. They are the most widely distributed tribal groups in India. They form the largest tribe of the whole South Asia.
Incorrect
Bhils are popularly known as the bow men of Rajasthan. They are the most widely distributed tribal groups in India. They form the largest tribe of the whole South Asia.
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Question 102 of 185
102. Question
102. Which of these does not belong to the division of Bhils?
Correct
Bhils are mainly divided into two main groups the central or pure bills and eastern or Rajput Bhils.
Incorrect
Bhils are mainly divided into two main groups the central or pure bills and eastern or Rajput Bhils.
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Question 103 of 185
103. Question
103. State the religious belief of the Gonds community?
Correct
The Gonds are the tribal community mostly found in the Gond forests of the central India. They are one of the largest tribal groups in the world. Gonds have been largely influenced by the Hindus and for the long time have been practicing the Hindus culture and traditions.
Incorrect
The Gonds are the tribal community mostly found in the Gond forests of the central India. They are one of the largest tribal groups in the world. Gonds have been largely influenced by the Hindus and for the long time have been practicing the Hindus culture and traditions.
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Question 104 of 185
104. Question
104. Which of these tribes belong to the pre-Aryan period of Indian history?
Correct
Santhals are the third largest tribe in India. They belong to the pre- Aryan period and have been the great fighters from the time of the British.
Incorrect
Santhals are the third largest tribe in India. They belong to the pre- Aryan period and have been the great fighters from the time of the British.
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Question 105 of 185
105. Question
105. In which of these Indian states Santhals belongs to?
Correct
Santhals are mostly found in the states of West Bengal, Bihar, Odisha, Jharkhand and Assam.
Incorrect
Santhals are mostly found in the states of West Bengal, Bihar, Odisha, Jharkhand and Assam.
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Question 106 of 185
106. Question
106. Munda tribes mainly found in the _______ region.
Correct
Munda tribe mainly inhabit in the region of Jharkhand although they are well spread in the states of West Bengal, Chhattisgarh, Odisha and Bihar.
Incorrect
Munda tribe mainly inhabit in the region of Jharkhand although they are well spread in the states of West Bengal, Chhattisgarh, Odisha and Bihar.
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Question 107 of 185
107. Question
107. What is the meaning of the word Munda?
Correct
Munda generally means headman of the village. Hunting is the main occupation of the Mundas tribe.
Incorrect
Munda generally means headman of the village. Hunting is the main occupation of the Mundas tribe.
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Question 108 of 185
108. Question
108. Which of these tribal people form the large part of population in the state of Meghalaya?
Correct
Khasi tribe is mainly found in the Khasi Jaintia hills in Meghalaya and in the states of Punjab, Uttar Pradesh, Manipur, West Bengal and Jammu and Kashmir. They form the large part of the population in the state of Meghalaya.
Incorrect
Khasi tribe is mainly found in the Khasi Jaintia hills in Meghalaya and in the states of Punjab, Uttar Pradesh, Manipur, West Bengal and Jammu and Kashmir. They form the large part of the population in the state of Meghalaya.
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Question 109 of 185
109. Question
109. In which of this state the Angamis tribe belongs to?
Correct
Angami tribe belongs to the extreme north eastern part of the country, in the state of Nagaland. The total population of the Angamis is around 12 million.
Incorrect
Angami tribe belongs to the extreme north eastern part of the country, in the state of Nagaland. The total population of the Angamis is around 12 million.
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Question 110 of 185
110. Question
110. What is the popular art form of Angami tribes?
Correct
Angami tribes are quite popular for their woodcraft and artwork.
Incorrect
Angami tribes are quite popular for their woodcraft and artwork.
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Question 111 of 185
111. Question
111. Assertion (A): Losar is the main festival of the Bhutia tribal people.
Reasoning (R): The Angamis tribes of Nagaland celebrate the Sekrenyi festival.Correct
Sekrenyi is the main festival celebrated among the Angamis in Nagaland. Losar and Losoong are the main festivals celebrated among the Bhutia tribes.
Incorrect
Sekrenyi is the main festival celebrated among the Angamis in Nagaland. Losar and Losoong are the main festivals celebrated among the Bhutia tribes.
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Question 112 of 185
112. Question
112. Which of these tribal people are of the Tibetan origin?
Correct
Bhutia tribes are of the Tibetan origin. They migrated to Sikkim around 16th century.
Incorrect
Bhutia tribes are of the Tibetan origin. They migrated to Sikkim around 16th century.
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Question 113 of 185
113. Question
113. What is the other name of the Bhutia tribes?
Correct
In the northern part of the Sikkim the Bhutia tribes are known as the Lachenpass and Lachungpass. Bhutias forms 14% of the total population of Sikkim.
Incorrect
In the northern part of the Sikkim the Bhutia tribes are known as the Lachenpass and Lachungpass. Bhutias forms 14% of the total population of Sikkim.
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Question 114 of 185
114. Question
114. Where does the Sentinelese tribe belong to?
Correct
North Sentinel Island is one of the most isolated places on earth. This remote island is home to the Sentinelese tribe, the most dangerous tribe in the world.
Incorrect
North Sentinel Island is one of the most isolated places on earth. This remote island is home to the Sentinelese tribe, the most dangerous tribe in the world.
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Question 115 of 185
115. Question
115. What is the occupation of the Sentinelese tribes?
Correct
The Sentinelese is hunter-gatherers, as agriculture is not known to them. Their diet consists mainly of coconuts and fish that can be found in the shallow waters around their shores.
Incorrect
The Sentinelese is hunter-gatherers, as agriculture is not known to them. Their diet consists mainly of coconuts and fish that can be found in the shallow waters around their shores.
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Question 116 of 185
116. Question
116. Choose the correct statements regarding the Sentinelese tribes.
i) The Sentinelese tribal people are described as Stone Age people.
ii) The Men does not wear any ornaments except a thicker waist belt.
iii) The Women carry spears, bows and arrows.Correct
The Sentinelese would be described as Stone Age people. The women wear fiber strings tied around their waists, necks and heads. The men also wear necklaces and headbands, but with a thicker waist belt. The men carry spears, bows and arrows.
Incorrect
The Sentinelese would be described as Stone Age people. The women wear fiber strings tied around their waists, necks and heads. The men also wear necklaces and headbands, but with a thicker waist belt. The men carry spears, bows and arrows.
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Question 117 of 185
117. Question
117. In which of these hills the Nagarjuna Sagar Sanctuary is situated?
Correct
Chenchu inhabit in the Nallamalai hills which have been the part of the Nagarjuna Sagar Tiger Sanctuary for centuries in Andhra Pradesh, India.
Incorrect
Chenchu inhabit in the Nallamalai hills which have been the part of the Nagarjuna Sagar Tiger Sanctuary for centuries in Andhra Pradesh, India.
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Question 118 of 185
118. Question
118. In which of these districts the Chenchu people are not found?
Correct
Chenchu inhabit are mainly found in the districts of Mahabubnagar, Nalgonda, Praksham, Guntur, and Kurnool.
Incorrect
Chenchu inhabit are mainly found in the districts of Mahabubnagar, Nalgonda, Praksham, Guntur, and Kurnool.
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Question 119 of 185
119. Question
119. To which origin does the Great Andamanese tribes are classified?
Correct
Great Andamanese is the Negroid tribe inhabitant in the Andaman group of Islands. They form the largest population among the other tribes found in these islands. According to the census the population of Great Andamanese is now limited to few individuals.
Incorrect
Great Andamanese is the Negroid tribe inhabitant in the Andaman group of Islands. They form the largest population among the other tribes found in these islands. According to the census the population of Great Andamanese is now limited to few individuals.
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Question 120 of 185
120. Question
120. In which district does the tribal people of Tamil Nadu are highly concentrated?
Correct
Tribes of Tamil Nadu are concentrated mainly in the district of Nilgiris. Of all the distinct tribes, the Kodas, the Thodas, the Irulas, the Kurumbas and the Badagas form the larger groups, who mainly had a pastoral existence. Other tribes include, Kattunayakan and Paliyan.
Incorrect
Tribes of Tamil Nadu are concentrated mainly in the district of Nilgiris. Of all the distinct tribes, the Kodas, the Thodas, the Irulas, the Kurumbas and the Badagas form the larger groups, who mainly had a pastoral existence. Other tribes include, Kattunayakan and Paliyan.
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Question 121 of 185
121. Question
121. What is the main occupation of the tribal people of Tamil Nadu?
Correct
According to census 2011, tribal population in Tamil Nadu is 7, 94,697. There are around 38 tribes and sub-tribes group in Tamil Nadu. The tribal people are predominantly farmers and they are much dependent on the forest lands.
Incorrect
According to census 2011, tribal population in Tamil Nadu is 7, 94,697. There are around 38 tribes and sub-tribes group in Tamil Nadu. The tribal people are predominantly farmers and they are much dependent on the forest lands.
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Question 122 of 185
122. Question
122. Choose the Incorrect statements.
i) The settlements of the Toda people are known as Munds.
ii) The Women from the family of Toda’s occupied with milking and grazing their herd of buffaloes.
iii) God worship is not followed by the Toda people.Correct
Toda: Men from the family of the tribes are occupied in milking and grazing their large herds of buffaloes. Their settlements are known as ‘Munds’. They do not worship any god and their consciousness is cosmic. They live in Nilgiris. Today, there are about a thousand Todas left.
Incorrect
Toda: Men from the family of the tribes are occupied in milking and grazing their large herds of buffaloes. Their settlements are known as ‘Munds’. They do not worship any god and their consciousness is cosmic. They live in Nilgiris. Today, there are about a thousand Todas left.
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Question 123 of 185
123. Question
123. Assertion (A): The Badagas belong to the higher plateau of the Nilgiris district of Tamil Nadu.
Reasoning(R): The Badagas is an agricultural community.Correct
Badagas: The Badagas belong to the backward class and are not classified as tribal. They are an agricultural community, dwelling in the higher plateau of the Nilgiris district in the state of Tamil Nadu.
Incorrect
Badagas: The Badagas belong to the backward class and are not classified as tribal. They are an agricultural community, dwelling in the higher plateau of the Nilgiris district in the state of Tamil Nadu.
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Question 124 of 185
124. Question
124. Choose the correct statements.
i) The Badagas are engaged in Coffee plantations.
ii) They have a rich oral tradition of Folk tales, songs and poetry.Correct
The Badagas are engaged in tea cultivation and potato growing. They form the largest group of tribes and boast a rich oral tradition of Folk tales, songs and poetry. These tribes are Hindu and belong to the Shiva sect.
Incorrect
The Badagas are engaged in tea cultivation and potato growing. They form the largest group of tribes and boast a rich oral tradition of Folk tales, songs and poetry. These tribes are Hindu and belong to the Shiva sect.
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Question 125 of 185
125. Question
125. Which of these tribal people are concentrated in the Trichigadi area of the Nilgiri Hills?
Correct
The Kotas are mainly concentrated in the Tiruchigadi area in the Nilgiri hills. They are distinguished by their colorful Folk dances and are basically musicians who play at Badaa funerals.
Incorrect
The Kotas are mainly concentrated in the Tiruchigadi area in the Nilgiri hills. They are distinguished by their colorful Folk dances and are basically musicians who play at Badaa funerals.
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Question 126 of 185
126. Question
126. What are the occupations of the Kota tribal people?
Correct
The Kotas are mainly engaged in producing handicrafts. These tribes of Tamil Nadu are expert iron smiths, potters and carpenters. In order to maintain distance and status in society, the Kotas implement elaborate tattoos.
Incorrect
The Kotas are mainly engaged in producing handicrafts. These tribes of Tamil Nadu are expert iron smiths, potters and carpenters. In order to maintain distance and status in society, the Kotas implement elaborate tattoos.
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Question 127 of 185
127. Question
127. Which of these tribal people were known for their black magic and Witchcraft?
Correct
The Kurumbas tribes of this state inhabit the intermediate valleys and forests in Villages and were known for their black magic and witchcraft in the past. Their way of living today has changed from their original gathering and hunting existence to working in Coffee and Tea plantations as laborers.
Incorrect
The Kurumbas tribes of this state inhabit the intermediate valleys and forests in Villages and were known for their black magic and witchcraft in the past. Their way of living today has changed from their original gathering and hunting existence to working in Coffee and Tea plantations as laborers.
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Question 128 of 185
128. Question
128. Name the distinctive language of the Kurumbas?
Correct
Kurumbas are perhaps the only main caste in southern India that has a specialized and distinctive Kurumbas Language.
Incorrect
Kurumbas are perhaps the only main caste in southern India that has a specialized and distinctive Kurumbas Language.
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Question 129 of 185
129. Question
129. Choose the Incorrect statements regarding the Irula tribes.
i) The Irula tribes belong to the lower slopes and forests at the base of the Nilgiri Hills.
ii) They are the third largest group of tribal people in Tamil Nadu.
iii) Irulas help in catching snakes and collect the snake venom.Correct
The Irula tribes of Tamil Nadu occupy the lower slopes and forests at the base of the Nilgiri Hills. They constitute the second largest group of tribes after the Badagas and are similar to the Kurumbas in many ways. This tribe produces honey, fruits, herbs, roots, gum, dyes etc., and trades them with the people in the plains. In the recent times the Irulas help in catching snakes and collect the snake venom.
Incorrect
The Irula tribes of Tamil Nadu occupy the lower slopes and forests at the base of the Nilgiri Hills. They constitute the second largest group of tribes after the Badagas and are similar to the Kurumbas in many ways. This tribe produces honey, fruits, herbs, roots, gum, dyes etc., and trades them with the people in the plains. In the recent times the Irulas help in catching snakes and collect the snake venom.
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Question 130 of 185
130. Question
130. Which is the food gathering tribal community of Tamil Nadu?
Correct
Paliyan are of the food gathering communities of Tamil Nadu.
Incorrect
Paliyan are of the food gathering communities of Tamil Nadu.
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Question 131 of 185
131. Question
131. To which of these regions does the Paliyan tribes belong?
Correct
It is believed that the Paliyan originally belonged to the Palani hills. They are distributed in the districts of Madurai, Thanjavur, Pudukottai, Tirunelveli and Coimbatore.
Incorrect
It is believed that the Paliyan originally belonged to the Palani hills. They are distributed in the districts of Madurai, Thanjavur, Pudukottai, Tirunelveli and Coimbatore.
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Question 132 of 185
132. Question
132. What is the identification mark for various cultures?
Correct
Language is an identification mark for different cultures. Because language is essential to communication, it strongly influences the sort of political, social and economic we create. As a result, economic and religious system frequently follows patterns of language distribution and political borders quite often parallel linguistic boundaries.
Incorrect
Language is an identification mark for different cultures. Because language is essential to communication, it strongly influences the sort of political, social and economic we create. As a result, economic and religious system frequently follows patterns of language distribution and political borders quite often parallel linguistic boundaries.
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Question 133 of 185
133. Question
133. Which of these factors used to develop the Linguistic pluralism?
Correct
In modern times linguistic diffusion has been facilitated by trade, tourism, media and international organizations. It has helped in the development of the linguistic pluralism. The greatest linguistic diversity is attributed to heterogeneous societies.
Incorrect
In modern times linguistic diffusion has been facilitated by trade, tourism, media and international organizations. It has helped in the development of the linguistic pluralism. The greatest linguistic diversity is attributed to heterogeneous societies.
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Question 134 of 185
134. Question
134. What is the period of the Tamil Sangam Literature?
Correct
Tamil is one of the longest surviving classical languages in the world. The earliest period of Tamil literature Sangam literature is dated from 300 BC (BCE) – AD (CE) 300. It has the oldest extant literature among Dravidian languages.
Incorrect
Tamil is one of the longest surviving classical languages in the world. The earliest period of Tamil literature Sangam literature is dated from 300 BC (BCE) – AD (CE) 300. It has the oldest extant literature among Dravidian languages.
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Question 135 of 185
135. Question
136. Who classified the world languages and linguistic families?
Correct
G.L. Trage has classified the languages of the world into 7 linguistic phylum and 30 linguistic families. Linguistic families are further classified in to sub families of languages which denote major languages.
Incorrect
G.L. Trage has classified the languages of the world into 7 linguistic phylum and 30 linguistic families. Linguistic families are further classified in to sub families of languages which denote major languages.
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Question 136 of 185
136. Question
136. Who classified the world languages and linguistic families?
Correct
G.L. Trage has classified the languages of the world into 7 linguistic phylum and 30 linguistic families. Linguistic families are further classified in to sub families of languages which denote major languages.
Incorrect
G.L. Trage has classified the languages of the world into 7 linguistic phylum and 30 linguistic families. Linguistic families are further classified in to sub families of languages which denote major languages.
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Question 137 of 185
137. Question
137. Match
A. Afro-Asiatic i) Yukaghir
B. Ural-Altaic ii) Egyptian
C. Palaeo Asiatic iii) Niger
D. African iv) TurkicCorrect
1. Indo-European – a. Indo-Iranian, b. Latin or Romantic, c. Germanic, d. Balto –Slavic,e. Celtic, f. Hellenic
2. Sino-Tibetan – a. Chinese, b. Tibetan,c. Burman
3. Afro-Asiatic – a. Semitic, b. Egyptian. Cushitic, d. Chadic
4. African – a. Niger – Congo (Atlantic, Voltaic, Benu-Nagar)b. Sudanic (Chari-Nile, Saharan,)c. Click Languages (Khoisan)
5. Ural-Altaic – a. Finno-Igric, b. Turkic,c. Mangolic, d. Tunguzic
6. Dravidian- malayo – Polynesian- -a. Dravidian, b. Malayan, c. Melanesian d. Micronesian e. Polynesian, f. Austro-Asiatic.
7. Palaeo Asiatic- a.YukaghirIncorrect
1. Indo-European – a. Indo-Iranian, b. Latin or Romantic, c. Germanic, d. Balto –Slavic,e. Celtic, f. Hellenic
2. Sino-Tibetan – a. Chinese, b. Tibetan,c. Burman
3. Afro-Asiatic – a. Semitic, b. Egyptian. Cushitic, d. Chadic
4. African – a. Niger – Congo (Atlantic, Voltaic, Benu-Nagar)b. Sudanic (Chari-Nile, Saharan,)c. Click Languages (Khoisan)
5. Ural-Altaic – a. Finno-Igric, b. Turkic,c. Mangolic, d. Tunguzic
6. Dravidian- malayo – Polynesian- -a. Dravidian, b. Malayan, c. Melanesian d. Micronesian e. Polynesian, f. Austro-Asiatic.
7. Palaeo Asiatic- a.Yukaghir -
Question 138 of 185
138. Question
138. Which of these is not categorized under the Dravidian languages?
Correct
Dravidian- malayo – Polynesian- -a. Dravidian, b. Malayan, c. Melanesian d. Micronesian e. Polynesian, f. Austro-Asiatic
Incorrect
Dravidian- malayo – Polynesian- -a. Dravidian, b. Malayan, c. Melanesian d. Micronesian e. Polynesian, f. Austro-Asiatic
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Question 139 of 185
139. Question
139. How many languages were identified by the 1961 census of India?
Correct
India has a rich Linguistic heritage and has heterogeneous ethnic and social groups, which have their own languages and dialects. According to census of India 1961, there were 187 languages spoken by various sections of Indian society.
Incorrect
India has a rich Linguistic heritage and has heterogeneous ethnic and social groups, which have their own languages and dialects. According to census of India 1961, there were 187 languages spoken by various sections of Indian society.
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Question 140 of 185
140. Question
140. Assertion (A): The Eighth schedule of the Indian constitution has 22 officially recognized languages.
Reasoning(R): English language is also included in the Eighth schedule of constitution of India.Correct
22 languages excluding English are mentioned in the eighth schedule of the constitution of India as follows; Kashmiri, Punjabi, Hindi, Urdu, Bengali, Assamese, Guajarati, Marathi, Kannada, Tamil, Telugu, Malayalam, Sindhi, Sanskrit, Oriya, Nepali, Kongani, Manipuri, Bodo, Dogri, Maithili and Santali of these languages,
Incorrect
22 languages excluding English are mentioned in the eighth schedule of the constitution of India as follows; Kashmiri, Punjabi, Hindi, Urdu, Bengali, Assamese, Guajarati, Marathi, Kannada, Tamil, Telugu, Malayalam, Sindhi, Sanskrit, Oriya, Nepali, Kongani, Manipuri, Bodo, Dogri, Maithili and Santali of these languages,
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Question 141 of 185
141. Question
141. Which of these amendment added Sindhi language in the Indian Constitution?
Correct
14 were initially included in the Constitution. Subsequently, Sindhi was added in 1967 by 21st constitutional amendment act;
Incorrect
14 were initially included in the Constitution. Subsequently, Sindhi was added in 1967 by 21st constitutional amendment act;
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Question 142 of 185
142. Question
142. Which of these languages was added by the 71st Constitutional Amendment Act?
Correct
Konkani, Manipuri and Nepali were added in 1992 by 71st Constitutional Amendment Act
Incorrect
Konkani, Manipuri and Nepali were added in 1992 by 71st Constitutional Amendment Act
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Question 143 of 185
143. Question
143. In which year the 92nd Constitutional Amendment Act was passed?
Correct
Bodo, Dogri, Maithili and Santali were added in 2003 by 92nd Constitutional Amendment Act.
Incorrect
Bodo, Dogri, Maithili and Santali were added in 2003 by 92nd Constitutional Amendment Act.
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Question 144 of 185
144. Question
144. How many major linguistic families is categorized in India?
Correct
Indian Languages belong mainly to four linguistic families:
1. Austric – Munda, Mon-Khmer
2. Dravidan – Tamil, Telugu, Kannada, Malayalam, Gondi, kurukh, orean, etc.
3. Sino- Tibetan- Bodo, Karen, Manipuri, etc.
4. Indo – Aryan – Hindi, Urdu, Sans.Incorrect
Indian Languages belong mainly to four linguistic families:
1. Austric – Munda, Mon-Khmer
2. Dravidan – Tamil, Telugu, Kannada, Malayalam, Gondi, kurukh, orean, etc.
3. Sino- Tibetan- Bodo, Karen, Manipuri, etc.
4. Indo – Aryan – Hindi, Urdu, Sans. -
Question 145 of 185
145. Question
145. Assertion (A): Dialect is a distinct language form of a certain region or social group.
Reasoning(R): Dialect cannot be understood by the speakers of the same language form.Correct
Dialect is a distinct linguistic form peculiar to a region or social group but which nevertheless can be understood by speakers of other forms of the same language.
Incorrect
Dialect is a distinct linguistic form peculiar to a region or social group but which nevertheless can be understood by speakers of other forms of the same language.
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Question 146 of 185
146. Question
146. How many types of dialects are categorized?
Correct
The two main types of dialects are the geographic dialect, spoken by the people of the same area or locality, and the social dialect used by people of the same social class, educational level or occupational group.
Incorrect
The two main types of dialects are the geographic dialect, spoken by the people of the same area or locality, and the social dialect used by people of the same social class, educational level or occupational group.
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Question 147 of 185
147. Question
147. How many languages or dialects are considered to be endangered in India?
Correct
More than 40 languages or dialects in India are considered to be endangered and are believed to be heading towards extinction as only a few thousand people speak them officials said.
Incorrect
More than 40 languages or dialects in India are considered to be endangered and are believed to be heading towards extinction as only a few thousand people speak them officials said.
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Question 148 of 185
148. Question
148. How many non-scheduled languages are reported in India?
Correct
According to a report of the census Directorate, there are 22 scheduled languages and 100 non –scheduled languages in India.
Incorrect
According to a report of the census Directorate, there are 22 scheduled languages and 100 non –scheduled languages in India.
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Question 149 of 185
149. Question
149. Identify the correct Match.
A. Himachal Pradesh i) 17
B. Andaman and Nicobar ii) 4
C. Manipur iii) 7Correct
Incorrect
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Question 150 of 185
150. Question
150. Which of these is not a major dialect of Tamil Nadu?
Correct
Tamil is an interesting language with a range of native dialects. The language has several charming improvisations in different regions of the state. Many people are familiar with the old and familiar dialects of Tamil such as Chennai, Coimbatore, Madurai and Tirunelveli.
Incorrect
Tamil is an interesting language with a range of native dialects. The language has several charming improvisations in different regions of the state. Many people are familiar with the old and familiar dialects of Tamil such as Chennai, Coimbatore, Madurai and Tirunelveli.
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Question 151 of 185
151. Question
151. How many levels of language risk are identified by the UNESCO?
Correct
UNESCO’S five levels of language risk: Safe, Vulnerable, Definitely endangered, Severely endangered, Critically endangered.
Incorrect
UNESCO’S five levels of language risk: Safe, Vulnerable, Definitely endangered, Severely endangered, Critically endangered.
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Question 152 of 185
152. Question
152. Match
A. Severely Endangered i) Widely spoken
B. Vulnerable ii) Children not speaking
C. Safe iii) Not spoken by children outside the home
D. Definitely Endangered iv) Spoken by oldest generationCorrect
UNESCO’S five levels of language risk
Safe: Widely spoken
Vulnerable: Not spoken by children outside the home (600 languages)
Definitely endangered: Children not speaking (646 languages)
Severely endangered: Only spoken by oldest generations (527 languages)
Critically endangered: Spoken by only a few members of the oldest generation, often semi-speakers (577 languages)Incorrect
UNESCO’S five levels of language risk
Safe: Widely spoken
Vulnerable: Not spoken by children outside the home (600 languages)
Definitely endangered: Children not speaking (646 languages)
Severely endangered: Only spoken by oldest generations (527 languages)
Critically endangered: Spoken by only a few members of the oldest generation, often semi-speakers (577 languages) -
Question 153 of 185
153. Question
153. How many critically endangered languages are identified by the UNESCO?
Correct
UNESCO’S five levels of language risk includes: Critically endangered: Spoken by only a few members of the oldest generation, often semi-speakers (577 languages)
Incorrect
UNESCO’S five levels of language risk includes: Critically endangered: Spoken by only a few members of the oldest generation, often semi-speakers (577 languages)
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Question 154 of 185
154. Question
154. Define a State.
Correct
A State is an independent, sovereign region and its government exercise control over certain spatially defined and bounded area, whose borders are usually clearly defined and internationally recognized by other states.
Incorrect
A State is an independent, sovereign region and its government exercise control over certain spatially defined and bounded area, whose borders are usually clearly defined and internationally recognized by other states.
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Question 155 of 185
155. Question
155. Which is considered as the world’s first republic?
Correct
Vaishali was established as a republic by the 6th century B.C (BCE) prior to the birth of Gautama Buddha in 563 B.C (BCE) making it the world’s first republic.
Incorrect
Vaishali was established as a republic by the 6th century B.C (BCE) prior to the birth of Gautama Buddha in 563 B.C (BCE) making it the world’s first republic.
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Question 156 of 185
156. Question
156. Choose the correct statements.
i) The Nation state is a system of organization defined by geography, politics and culture.
ii) The Nation state must have a shared national identity, physical borders and a single government.Correct
The nation state is a system of organization defined by geography, politics and culture. The nation is cultural identity that is shared by the people, and the state is the governing administration. A nation state must have a shared national identity, physical borders and a single government.
Incorrect
The nation state is a system of organization defined by geography, politics and culture. The nation is cultural identity that is shared by the people, and the state is the governing administration. A nation state must have a shared national identity, physical borders and a single government.
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Question 157 of 185
157. Question
157. What are the qualities of a nation-state?
Correct
A nation-state is a political unit with a well-defined territory, inhabited by a people who are well-organized, possess sufficient powers and consider themselves to be a nation by virtue of certain binding factors which may be emotional and which are reflected in law and governance.
Incorrect
A nation-state is a political unit with a well-defined territory, inhabited by a people who are well-organized, possess sufficient powers and consider themselves to be a nation by virtue of certain binding factors which may be emotional and which are reflected in law and governance.
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Question 158 of 185
158. Question
158. Assertion (A): International Frontiers were replaced by the lines by 1900.
Reasoning(R): A Frontier is a politico geographical area beyond defined borders of a political unit.Correct
International frontiers and boundaries separate land, rivers and lakes subject to different sovereignties. In 1900 frontiers had almost disappeared and had been replaced by boundaries that are lines. A Frontier is a politico geographical area, lying beyond defined borders of a political unit into which expansion could take place.
Incorrect
International frontiers and boundaries separate land, rivers and lakes subject to different sovereignties. In 1900 frontiers had almost disappeared and had been replaced by boundaries that are lines. A Frontier is a politico geographical area, lying beyond defined borders of a political unit into which expansion could take place.
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Question 159 of 185
159. Question
159. Which of these are demarcated by a boundary line?
Correct
A boundary is a line demarcating the recognized limit of an established political unit, administrative region or geographical region e.g. a state, country or district.
Incorrect
A boundary is a line demarcating the recognized limit of an established political unit, administrative region or geographical region e.g. a state, country or district.
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Question 160 of 185
160. Question
160. How many countries share the border with China?
Correct
China has the maximum number of neighbors touching its border. The 14 countries touching its border are: India, Pakistan, Afghanistan, Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, Russia, North Korea, Vietnam, Laos, Myanmar, Bhutan and Nepal.
Incorrect
China has the maximum number of neighbors touching its border. The 14 countries touching its border are: India, Pakistan, Afghanistan, Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, Russia, North Korea, Vietnam, Laos, Myanmar, Bhutan and Nepal.
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Question 161 of 185
161. Question
161. Which of these country shares the longest international border with the United States?
Correct
Canada, the world’s second largest country, shares the longest international land border with the United States. The Canada-US land border is 8,893 km long.
Incorrect
Canada, the world’s second largest country, shares the longest international land border with the United States. The Canada-US land border is 8,893 km long.
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Question 162 of 185
162. Question
162. Name the classification of boundaries according to their cultural landscape relationship?
Correct
Boundaries can be classified according to their relationship with the cultural landscape. Some boundaries were established prior to the permanent occupation of areas by the present inhabitants. In some cases patterns of settlement were already developing so that the boundary ultimately established has a different relationship to the cultural realities of the area involved. This classification is known as the functional or genetic classification of boundaries.
Incorrect
Boundaries can be classified according to their relationship with the cultural landscape. Some boundaries were established prior to the permanent occupation of areas by the present inhabitants. In some cases patterns of settlement were already developing so that the boundary ultimately established has a different relationship to the cultural realities of the area involved. This classification is known as the functional or genetic classification of boundaries.
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Question 163 of 185
163. Question
163. Choose the correct statements.
i) The Frontiers are Dynamic.
ii) The Boundary Lines have the Linear Concept.
iii) Frontiers don’t have any political dispute.
iv) Boundaries are mostly natural.Correct
Incorrect
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Question 164 of 185
164. Question
164. Which is not a genetic classification of the boundary?
Correct
Genetic Classification of the boundaries: Antecedent Boundaries, The Subsequent Boundaries, Superimposed Boundaries and Relict Boundaries
Incorrect
Genetic Classification of the boundaries: Antecedent Boundaries, The Subsequent Boundaries, Superimposed Boundaries and Relict Boundaries
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Question 165 of 185
165. Question
165. Assertion (A): Geo politics study involves a country’s size and influence of its power with other countries.
Reasoning(R): Political activity is influenced by the physical features of a country.Correct
Geopolitics: Global Strategic views the study of the way a country’s size, position, etc., influence its power and its relationships with other countries. Political activity is influenced by the physical features of a country or area of the world.
Incorrect
Geopolitics: Global Strategic views the study of the way a country’s size, position, etc., influence its power and its relationships with other countries. Political activity is influenced by the physical features of a country or area of the world.
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Question 166 of 185
166. Question
166. Which of these geographical factors considered by the Geo Politics?
Correct
Geo politics is concerned with how geographical factors including territory, population, strategic location, and natural resources endowments as modified by economics and technology affect the relations between states and the struggle forward domination. It is battle between land power and sea power which is going to lead the world continents by one.
Incorrect
Geo politics is concerned with how geographical factors including territory, population, strategic location, and natural resources endowments as modified by economics and technology affect the relations between states and the struggle forward domination. It is battle between land power and sea power which is going to lead the world continents by one.
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Question 167 of 185
167. Question
167. Who defined the political history of the world as struggle between land and sea powers?
Correct
Mackinder described the political history of the world as continuous struggle between land and sea powers. According to him, the Columbian era of sea powers, which gave Europe its pivotal position for four centuries is coming to an end.
Incorrect
Mackinder described the political history of the world as continuous struggle between land and sea powers. According to him, the Columbian era of sea powers, which gave Europe its pivotal position for four centuries is coming to an end.
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Question 168 of 185
168. Question
168. How many tiers of earth were divided by Mackinder?
Correct
Mackinder described in the struggle between land and sea powers, the ultimate victory is going to be of one possessing land powers. He divided the earth into 3 tiers.
Incorrect
Mackinder described in the struggle between land and sea powers, the ultimate victory is going to be of one possessing land powers. He divided the earth into 3 tiers.
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Question 169 of 185
169. Question
169. Match
A. Marginal Crescent i) Great Britain
B. Insular Crescent ii) Eastern Europe
C. Heartland iii) North SaharaCorrect
1) The Heartland – area of interior and Arctic drainage in the Eastern Europe, covered by mountains on three sides and Arctic in north. This is a natural fortress on earth, inaccessible to sea powers.
2) The Inner or Marginal Crescent – area of Europe and Asia adjoining the Heartland and Africa, north of Sahara
3) The Outer or Insular Crescent – It includes North and South America, Africa (south of Sahara) and Australia. Besides, it also includes the Great Britain and Japan because of their insularity from Eurasia.Incorrect
1) The Heartland – area of interior and Arctic drainage in the Eastern Europe, covered by mountains on three sides and Arctic in north. This is a natural fortress on earth, inaccessible to sea powers.
2) The Inner or Marginal Crescent – area of Europe and Asia adjoining the Heartland and Africa, north of Sahara
3) The Outer or Insular Crescent – It includes North and South America, Africa (south of Sahara) and Australia. Besides, it also includes the Great Britain and Japan because of their insularity from Eurasia. -
Question 170 of 185
170. Question
170. Who is considered to control the world according to Mackinder?
Correct
According to Mackinder, one with control over Heartland will be in an unstoppable position to rule the world. Heartland, with its agricultural and industrial resources would conquer the inner crescent and Outer crescent would follow later.
Incorrect
According to Mackinder, one with control over Heartland will be in an unstoppable position to rule the world. Heartland, with its agricultural and industrial resources would conquer the inner crescent and Outer crescent would follow later.
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Question 171 of 185
171. Question
171. Which is not true according to Mackinder theory?
Correct
Mackinder conceptualized his theory as: Who rules East Europe commands the Heartland.
Who rules Heartland commands World Island.
Who rules World Island commands the WorldIncorrect
Mackinder conceptualized his theory as: Who rules East Europe commands the Heartland.
Who rules Heartland commands World Island.
Who rules World Island commands the World -
Question 172 of 185
172. Question
172. According to Mackinder which of these powerful countries should be separated by creating buffer states?
Correct
Mackinder later argued that key to control Heartland lays in Eastern Europe, reflecting a powerful strand of pre and post- Versailles geographical thinking concerning the news to separate the powerful states of Germany and Russia by the creation of ‘buffer states’.
Incorrect
Mackinder later argued that key to control Heartland lays in Eastern Europe, reflecting a powerful strand of pre and post- Versailles geographical thinking concerning the news to separate the powerful states of Germany and Russia by the creation of ‘buffer states’.
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Question 173 of 185
173. Question
173. Choose the correct Statements.
i) Mackinder theory was tested during the World War I.
ii) The Heartland was controlled by China during the World War II.Correct
Influence – Mackinder theory was put to test during the World War II when the Heartland could become the power center of the world if either Germany unites with Russia or China or Japan thrashes Russia. But the shattering defeat of Germany turned Heartland into a power vacuum.
Incorrect
Influence – Mackinder theory was put to test during the World War II when the Heartland could become the power center of the world if either Germany unites with Russia or China or Japan thrashes Russia. But the shattering defeat of Germany turned Heartland into a power vacuum.
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Question 174 of 185
174. Question
174. Which of these makes the Heartland inaccessible?
Correct
The heartland is inaccessible from top because North Sea, Norwegian Sea, Barents Sea, Kara Sea, Laptev Sea, East Siberian Sea are all frozen throughout the year. The heartland is inaccessible from the bottom because of Middle Eastern desert, Iranian Plateau, Himalayas, Plateau’s of Tibet and Siberian mountains. This makes heartland immune to any conquests from any other side than Eastern Europe.
Incorrect
The heartland is inaccessible from top because North Sea, Norwegian Sea, Barents Sea, Kara Sea, Laptev Sea, East Siberian Sea are all frozen throughout the year. The heartland is inaccessible from the bottom because of Middle Eastern desert, Iranian Plateau, Himalayas, Plateau’s of Tibet and Siberian mountains. This makes heartland immune to any conquests from any other side than Eastern Europe.
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Question 175 of 185
175. Question
175. Which is the only accessible gateway to the Heartland?
Correct
The only gateway to the heartland is through Eastern Europe. So, protecting one gateway would be far easier than protecting the whole land. Moreover, the heartland was self-sufficient with most of the resources and wasn’t dependent on trade from outside world.
Incorrect
The only gateway to the heartland is through Eastern Europe. So, protecting one gateway would be far easier than protecting the whole land. Moreover, the heartland was self-sufficient with most of the resources and wasn’t dependent on trade from outside world.
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Question 176 of 185
176. Question
176. Assertion (A): In 1904, the Mackinder theory was not applicable in the Heartland of the World Island.
Reasoning(R): Mackinder believed that the one who controls the heartland would be able to control the World-Island.Correct
Mackinder believed that the one who controls the heartland would be able to control the Rim land and as a result the world-Island and the one, who rules the world Island, would rule the world. Although this theory made sense at that time (1904), when there was no significant aviation and naval power, it does not make much sense now.
Incorrect
Mackinder believed that the one who controls the heartland would be able to control the Rim land and as a result the world-Island and the one, who rules the world Island, would rule the world. Although this theory made sense at that time (1904), when there was no significant aviation and naval power, it does not make much sense now.
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Question 177 of 185
177. Question
177. How the Unipolar world is characterized by the United States?
Correct
The unipolar world is characterized by the US’ predominant hegemony in a wide variety of spheres, whether exercised directly through unilateral initiatives or indirectly (“Lead From Behind”) through its regional and institutional partners.
Incorrect
The unipolar world is characterized by the US’ predominant hegemony in a wide variety of spheres, whether exercised directly through unilateral initiatives or indirectly (“Lead From Behind”) through its regional and institutional partners.
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Question 178 of 185
178. Question
178. Why the Multipolar forces wanted to replace the US led unipolar world?
Correct
The Multipolar forces in the world are working to replace the US-led international order with a diversified array of multiple stakeholders in order to bring balance to International Affairs.
Incorrect
The Multipolar forces in the world are working to replace the US-led international order with a diversified array of multiple stakeholders in order to bring balance to International Affairs.
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Question 179 of 185
179. Question
179. Choose the correct statements.
i) The International affairs are balanced by the International Institutions such as UN, IMF, World Bank.
ii) BRICS-plus is the new initiative to encourage the multilateral co-operation in international organizations.Correct
Importantly, they seek to do this through progressively reforming international institutions such as the UN, IMF, World Bank, and others, as well as creating their own counterparts to some of them like the BRICS New Development Bank or outright forming entirely new and unprecedented organizations like the SCO. One of the latest proposals has been to broaden the BRICS format through what has now been called the “BRICS-Plus” strategy which essentially seeks to have each of the five member states encourage multilateral cooperation between each other’s respective regional integration organizations.
Incorrect
Importantly, they seek to do this through progressively reforming international institutions such as the UN, IMF, World Bank, and others, as well as creating their own counterparts to some of them like the BRICS New Development Bank or outright forming entirely new and unprecedented organizations like the SCO. One of the latest proposals has been to broaden the BRICS format through what has now been called the “BRICS-Plus” strategy which essentially seeks to have each of the five member states encourage multilateral cooperation between each other’s respective regional integration organizations.
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Question 180 of 185
180. Question
180. Choose the correct statements.
i) The United States control over the world through economic means by the military forces.
ii) The United States is unable to attack directly without suffering damage through nuclear strikes.Correct
The basis of American control over the world is through economic means as enforced by military ones. In certain cases, though, the US is unable to directly attack its rivals such as Russia and China without suffering unacceptable damage through a nuclear second strike, ergo why Washington is pushing to build anti-missile installations all around Eurasia in order to ring in these Great Powers and diminish their most credible deterrent capability. Complementary with this are the US’ space weapons, whether based in this theatre (X37-B and the policy of “Prompt Global Strike”) or directed towards it (anti-satellite weapons, whether kinetic such as missiles or non-kinetic like lasers).
Incorrect
The basis of American control over the world is through economic means as enforced by military ones. In certain cases, though, the US is unable to directly attack its rivals such as Russia and China without suffering unacceptable damage through a nuclear second strike, ergo why Washington is pushing to build anti-missile installations all around Eurasia in order to ring in these Great Powers and diminish their most credible deterrent capability. Complementary with this are the US’ space weapons, whether based in this theatre (X37-B and the policy of “Prompt Global Strike”) or directed towards it (anti-satellite weapons, whether kinetic such as missiles or non-kinetic like lasers).
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Question 181 of 185
181. Question
181. Choose the correct statements.
i) The US missile shields and space related weapons make the country to defend from the submarine launched missiles.
ii) The Russia, China and other countries have a naval race with the US.Correct
Neither the US’ missile shields nor its space-related weaponry are sufficient enough for ensuring that the country is defended from submarine-launched ballistic missiles, which form a crucial component of any country’s nuclear triad. This explains why there’s an ongoing naval race across the world as the US seeks to ensure its dominance in the high seas in the face of rising competition from Russia, China, and others.
Incorrect
Neither the US’ missile shields nor its space-related weaponry are sufficient enough for ensuring that the country is defended from submarine-launched ballistic missiles, which form a crucial component of any country’s nuclear triad. This explains why there’s an ongoing naval race across the world as the US seeks to ensure its dominance in the high seas in the face of rising competition from Russia, China, and others.
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Question 182 of 185
182. Question
182. Which of these are the chokepoints of China to block the US efforts in international waterways?
Correct
The global ocean is also important for another reason as well, and this one relates back to the economic basis of American dominance over the world. China depends on the international waterways for the vast majority of its trade, which makes it inordinately vulnerable to any US efforts to block certain chokepoints such as the Strait of Malacca and Suez Canal.
Incorrect
The global ocean is also important for another reason as well, and this one relates back to the economic basis of American dominance over the world. China depends on the international waterways for the vast majority of its trade, which makes it inordinately vulnerable to any US efforts to block certain chokepoints such as the Strait of Malacca and Suez Canal.
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Question 183 of 185
183. Question
183. To which country China needs to secure the growing economics through the Sea Line of Communication?
Correct
Understanding the sudden systemic shaking consequences that any hostile action could inflict for China’s domestic socio-economic stability, the People’s Republic prudently foresaw the need to pioneer ambitious trans-continental trade routes to its crucial European partner, as well as secure the Sea Lines Of Communication (SLOC) along its existing maritime ones in order to safeguard its access to the growing economics of Africa.
Incorrect
Understanding the sudden systemic shaking consequences that any hostile action could inflict for China’s domestic socio-economic stability, the People’s Republic prudently foresaw the need to pioneer ambitious trans-continental trade routes to its crucial European partner, as well as secure the Sea Lines Of Communication (SLOC) along its existing maritime ones in order to safeguard its access to the growing economics of Africa.
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Question 184 of 185
184. Question
184. In which part of western hemisphere China want to counter America’s movement?
Correct
As for the Western Hemisphere, China wants to increase its soft presence here as a means of competing with the US and asymmetrically countering America’s moves in the South China Sea.
Incorrect
As for the Western Hemisphere, China wants to increase its soft presence here as a means of competing with the US and asymmetrically countering America’s moves in the South China Sea.
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Question 185 of 185
185. Question
185. What is the vision of the China’s One Belt One Road design?
Correct
The essence of China’s One Belt One Road (OBOR) global vision of New Silk Road connectivity is designed to transform the world’s trading networks so as to facilitate the transition from a unipolar American-led international order to a diversified Multipolar one safeguarded by a host of Great Powers.
Incorrect
The essence of China’s One Belt One Road (OBOR) global vision of New Silk Road connectivity is designed to transform the world’s trading networks so as to facilitate the transition from a unipolar American-led international order to a diversified Multipolar one safeguarded by a host of Great Powers.
Leaderboard: Cultural And Political Geography Online Test 12th Geography Lesson 5 Questions in English
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