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POLLUTION AND OZONE DEPLETION
Unit – III POLLUTION AND OZONE DEPLETION -BIOLOGY
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 | Question 1 | 
Find out the conventional source of energy,
| solar energy | |
| hydel energy	 | |
| tide energy | |
| hydrocarbon energy | 
| Question 2 | 
The Tajmahal which is historical monument built with marble is being corroded due to the gases let out by the nearby oil refineries.  The chief pollutant is ………………
| CO | |
| CO2 | |
| SO2 | |
| NO2 | 
| Question 3 | 
It is found that crop fields located near the highways give less yield due to low photosynthetic activity and stunted growth.  The pollutant responsible for this ……………..
| PAN | |
| CFC’s	 | |
| CO2	 | |
| CO2	 | 
| Question 4 | 
The pollutant responsible for Ozone depletion is ……………
| CFC | |
| MIC | |
| CO2	 | |
| SO2 | 
| Question 5 | 
PAN is
| Peroxide Acetic Nitrate | |
| Peroxy Acetyl Nitrate | |
| Peroxy Acetic Nitrate | 
| Question 6 | 
Hypothermia in aquatic mammals is due to
| Noise pollution | |
| Air pollution	 | |
| Oil spills | 
| Question 7 | 
Man-made source of pollution is called …………… source.
| natural | |
| artificial | |
| anthropogenic | |
| human | 
| Question 8 | 
…………. Reduces the oxygen carrying capacity of blood.
| Suphur dioxide | |
| Carbon monoxide		 | |
| Methane | |
| Nitrogen oxide | 
| Question 9 | 
………….. has corrosive effect on buildings,
| Carbon dioxide | |
| Carbon monoxide | |
| Nitrogen oxide | |
| Sulphur dioxide | 
| Question 10 | 
………….. cause drastic damage to the marine biodiversity.
| Domestic sewage | |
| Oil spills | |
| Algal bloom | |
| Surface run-offs | 
| Question 11 | 
The bacteria used in biore mediation is ………….
| Nitrosomonas | |
| Rhizobium | |
| Pseudomonas putida	 | |
| Acetobacter aceti | 
| Question 12 | 
Eutrophication is the depletion of …………. due to algal bloom resulting in the death of aquatic organisms.
| Nitrogen | |
| micro organisms | |
| carbon dioxide	 | |
| oxygen | 
| Question 13 | 
…………. contributes to the formation of acid rain.
| Carbon dioxide | |
| methane | |
| nitrogen oxide | |
| oxygen | 
| Question 14 | 
………… causes Global warming.
| Carbon dioxide | |
| methane | |
| nitrogen oxide | |
| oxygen | 
| Question 15 | 
Smog is a mixture of smoke and ……………..
| oxygen | |
| mist | |
| fog | |
| acidrain | 
| Question 16 | 
Black lung disease is due to the inhalation of ……………..
| nitrogen | |
| carbon monoxide | |
| carbon | |
| perticides | 
| Question 17 | 
Bhopal gas tragedy was due to inhalation of ………….
| methyl isocynate | |
| methyl mercury | |
| DDT | |
| radio active gas | 
| Question 18 | 
…………. Cause brown air in traffic congested city.
| Carbon dioxide | |
| Carbon monoxide	 | |
| Methane | |
| Nitrogen oxide | 
| Question 19 | 
……….. causes bone cancer.
| Cobalt 60	 | |
| Phosphorous 32 | |
| Iodine 131 | |
| Strontium -90 | 
| Question 20 | 
Loud noise above …………. db can damage the eardrum.
| 50 | |
| 100 | |
| 120 | |
| 130 | 
| Question 21 | 
Forest Act was promulgated in ……………
| 1980 | |
| 1981 | |
| 1986 | |
| 1988 | 
| Question 22 | 
Water Act was passed in ……………..
| 1980 | |
| 1981 | |
| 1974 | |
| 1988 | 
| Question 23 | 
…………… 1988 was the hottest month in the world.
| May | |
| April | |
| June | |
| July | 
| Question 24 | 
…………… can cause blood cancer.
| Iron -59 | |
| Iodine 131 | |
| Strontium -90		 | |
| Cobalt -60 | 
| Question 25 | 
Ozone is found in the ……………..
| Troposphere | |
| Ionosphere | |
| Stratosphere | |
| Magnetosphere | 
| Question 26 | 
………….. is a green house gas.
| Carbon monoxide | |
| Carbon dioxide | |
| Oxygen | |
| Sulphur dioxide | 
| Question 27 | 
………… contributes to the formation of acid rain.
| Nitrogen oxide | |
| Hydrogen | 
| Question 28 | 
…………….  Causes global warming
| Carbon monoxide | |
| Carbon dioxide | |
| Oxygen | |
| Sulphur dioxide | 
| Question 29 | 
Malaria is an ……………. disease.
| Insect borne | |
| air borne | 
| Question 30 | 
Environmental pollution act was passed in ………….
| 1986 | |
| 1988 | 
| Question 31 | 
Exposure to ………….. causes skin cancer.
| infra red rays | |
| UV rays | 
| Question 32 | 
- Assertion (A) : UV Rays cause cancer and contracts.
- Reason (R) : Iodine -131 causes bone cancer.
| A is correct, R is wrong		 | |
| R is correct, A is wrong | |
| A is correct, R explains A | |
| Both A and R are wrong | 
| Question 33 | 
- Assertion (A) : Pseudomonas putida, a genetically engineered bacterium is used in bioremediation.
- Reason (R) :The process of cleaning ail spills by using bacteria is called bioremediation.
| A is correct, R is wrong		 | |
| R is correct, A is wrong | |
| A is correct, R explains A | |
| Both A and R are wrong | 
| Question 34 | 
- Assertion (A) : Carbon monoxide is highly poisonous
- Reason (R) : Iodine -131 causes bone cancer.
| A is correct, R is wrong		 | |
| R is correct, A is wrong | |
| A is correct, R explains A | |
| Both A and R are wrong | 
| Question 35 | 
- Assertion (A) : Biological oxygen demand is one of the effects of water pollution.
- Reason (R) : Organic wastes in water bodies cause algal bloom which results in oxygen depletion.
| A is correct, R is wrong		 | |
| R is correct, A is wrong | |
| A is correct, R explains A | |
| Both A and R are wrong | 
| Question 36 | 
- Assertion (A) : Smoke contains carcinogens such as benzopyrene.
- Reason (R) : Fly ash contains particulates released from thermal power plants.
| A is correct, R is wrong		 | |
| R is correct, A is wrong | |
| A is correct, R explains A | |
| R does not explain A | 
| Question 37 | 
Match the following:
- Smog a) Acidic soil
- Acid rain b) reduces oxygen carrying capacity of blood
- Carbon Monoxide c) reduced visibility
| 3 2 1 | |
| 2 3 1 | |
| 1 3 2 | |
| 3 1 2 | 
| Question 38 | 
Match the following:
- Carbon monoxide - a) Chronic bronchitis
- Sulphur dioxide - b) Global warming
- Particulate matter - c) reduces oxygen carrying capacity
- Carbon dioxide - d) Acid rain
| 3 2 4 1 | |
| 4 2 3 1 | |
| 1 3 2 4 | |
| 3 4 1 2 | 
| Question 39 | 
Match the following:
- Industrial wastes - a) impairs ability to fly
- Oil spills - b) contaminate ground water
- Domestic sewage - c) fly ash
- Surface run-offs - d) thermal pollution
- Thermal power plants - e) eutrophication
| 3 2 5  4 1 | |
| 5 4 2 3 1 | |
| 2 4 5 1 3 | |
| 3 4 1 2 5 | 
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  There are 39 questions to complete.